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CVE-2025-24053: CWE-285: Improper Authorization in Microsoft Microsoft Dataverse

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-24053cvecve-2025-24053cwe-285
Published: Thu Mar 13 2025 (03/13/2025, 17:25:21 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft Dataverse

Description

Improper authentication in Microsoft Dataverse allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/14/2026, 08:54:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-24053 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-285 (Improper Authorization) affecting Microsoft Dataverse, a cloud-based data platform widely used for business applications and data management. The vulnerability allows an attacker who is already authorized within the system to elevate their privileges over a network connection. This means that an attacker with some level of access can exploit this flaw to gain higher privileges, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of data, or disruption of services. The vulnerability does not require user interaction and has a low attack complexity, but it does require the attacker to have some level of privileges (PR:H). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.2, indicating a high severity with impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability was published on March 13, 2025, and while no exploits are currently known in the wild, the presence of improper authorization in a critical Microsoft service poses a significant risk. The lack of available patches at the time of publication means organizations must rely on compensating controls until updates are released. Given Microsoft Dataverse’s integration with many enterprise applications and its role in data storage and business logic, exploitation could lead to widespread data compromise and operational impact.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-24053 could be substantial. Microsoft Dataverse is commonly used across various sectors including finance, healthcare, government, and manufacturing, all of which handle sensitive personal and business-critical data. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized data access, data manipulation, and service disruption, undermining data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This could result in regulatory non-compliance, especially under GDPR, financial losses, reputational damage, and operational downtime. The network-based attack vector increases the risk of remote exploitation, potentially affecting cloud-hosted environments and hybrid deployments. Organizations relying heavily on Microsoft cloud ecosystems may face cascading effects if attackers leverage elevated privileges to move laterally or escalate attacks within their infrastructure.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor Microsoft’s official channels closely for patches addressing CVE-2025-24053 and apply them immediately upon release. 2. Conduct a thorough review of current privilege assignments within Microsoft Dataverse to ensure the principle of least privilege is enforced, minimizing the number of users with high-level privileges. 3. Implement enhanced logging and monitoring focused on privilege escalation attempts and unusual access patterns within Dataverse environments. 4. Use network segmentation and access controls to limit exposure of Dataverse services to only trusted networks and users. 5. Employ multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all users with elevated privileges to reduce the risk of credential compromise. 6. Regularly audit and validate user roles and permissions to detect and remediate any unauthorized privilege changes promptly. 7. Consider deploying endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools that can identify suspicious activities related to privilege escalation. 8. Educate administrators and users about the risks associated with privilege misuse and the importance of secure access practices.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-01-16T23:11:19.732Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682cd0f81484d88663aeb319

Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:04 PM

Last enriched: 2/14/2026, 8:54:49 AM

Last updated: 3/28/2026, 9:09:08 AM

Views: 70

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