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CVE-2025-26692: Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('Path Traversal') in SIOS Technology, Inc. Quick Agent V3

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-26692cvecve-2025-26692
Published: Sun Apr 27 2025 (04/27/2025, 23:56:48 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: SIOS Technology, Inc.
Product: Quick Agent V3

Description

Quick Agent V3 and Quick Agent V2 contain an issue with improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('Path Traversal'). If exploited, arbitrary code may be executed by a remote unauthenticated attacker with the Windows system privilege where the product is running.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/24/2025, 18:51:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-26692 is a high-severity vulnerability identified in SIOS Technology, Inc.'s Quick Agent V3 (and V2) software, specifically affecting versions prior to 3.2.1. The vulnerability arises from improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory, commonly known as a path traversal flaw. This flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to manipulate file paths in such a way that they can access files and directories outside the intended restricted scope. Exploiting this vulnerability enables the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected Windows system with system-level privileges, which is the highest level of privilege on Windows platforms. The vulnerability does not require any user interaction or prior authentication, and the attack vector is network-based, meaning the attacker can exploit it remotely over the network. The CVSS 3.0 base score of 8.1 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with the attack complexity rated as high, indicating some difficulty in exploitation but no privileges or user interaction required. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the potential for severe damage is significant due to the ability to execute code with system privileges remotely. The vulnerability was published on April 27, 2025, and is recognized by JPCERT and CISA, indicating its relevance and the need for prompt remediation. The lack of available patches at the time of publication suggests that affected organizations must prioritize mitigation strategies until updates are released.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using SIOS Technology's Quick Agent V3 or V2 prior to version 3.2.1, this vulnerability poses a critical risk. Successful exploitation could lead to full system compromise, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with system privileges. This could result in data breaches, disruption of critical services, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within networks. Organizations in sectors such as manufacturing, industrial control, and IT infrastructure management—where SIOS products are commonly deployed for high availability and clustering solutions—are particularly at risk. The compromise of such systems could disrupt business continuity and critical infrastructure operations. Given the remote and unauthenticated nature of the exploit, attackers could target exposed Quick Agent services without needing internal access or user interaction, increasing the threat surface. The high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability means sensitive data could be stolen or altered, and systems could be rendered inoperable. This is especially concerning for European organizations bound by strict data protection regulations such as GDPR, where breaches can result in significant legal and financial penalties.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate identification and inventory of all systems running Quick Agent V3 or V2 prior to version 3.2.1 within the organization. 2. Apply the vendor-provided patch or upgrade to version 3.2.1 or later as soon as it becomes available; if no patch is currently available, engage with SIOS Technology support for interim fixes or workarounds. 3. Restrict network access to Quick Agent services by implementing network segmentation and firewall rules that limit exposure to trusted management networks only. 4. Employ intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) with custom signatures to detect anomalous path traversal attempts targeting Quick Agent endpoints. 5. Monitor logs and network traffic for unusual file access patterns or execution of unexpected processes on systems running Quick Agent. 6. Harden Windows systems by applying the principle of least privilege, ensuring that Quick Agent services run with the minimum necessary permissions if configurable. 7. Conduct regular vulnerability scans and penetration testing focused on path traversal and remote code execution vectors to identify residual risks. 8. Prepare incident response plans specifically addressing potential exploitation scenarios of this vulnerability, including rapid isolation and remediation procedures.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
jpcert
Date Reserved
2025-04-09T04:57:50.773Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d983dc4522896dcbef84e

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:09:17 AM

Last enriched: 6/24/2025, 6:51:00 PM

Last updated: 7/29/2025, 4:23:59 PM

Views: 12

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