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CVE-2025-27695: CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Dell Wyse Management Suite

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-27695cvecve-2025-27695cwe-290
Published: Thu May 08 2025 (05/08/2025, 19:06:42 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Dell
Product: Wyse Management Suite

Description

Dell Wyse Management Suite, versions prior to WMS 5.1 contain an Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information Disclosure.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/05/2025, 04:25:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-27695 is an authentication bypass vulnerability classified under CWE-290, affecting Dell Wyse Management Suite versions prior to 5.1. This vulnerability allows a high privileged attacker with remote access to bypass authentication mechanisms by spoofing, which can lead to unauthorized information disclosure. The flaw resides in the authentication process of the management suite, enabling an attacker who already has some level of high privilege remote access to escalate their capabilities by circumventing authentication checks. The vulnerability does not impact integrity or availability directly but compromises confidentiality by exposing sensitive information. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.9 (medium severity), reflecting that the attack vector is network-based (AV:N), requires low attack complexity (AC:L), but demands high privileges (PR:H) and no user interaction (UI:N). The scope remains unchanged (S:U), and the impact is high on confidentiality (C:H), with no impact on integrity (I:N) or availability (A:N). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, indicating that mitigation may rely on vendor updates or configuration changes once available. The vulnerability is significant because Wyse Management Suite is used to centrally manage thin clients and endpoints, meaning that exploitation could expose sensitive management data or credentials, potentially facilitating further attacks within an enterprise environment.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a risk primarily to those deploying Dell Wyse Management Suite for endpoint and thin client management. The information disclosure could reveal sensitive configuration data, credentials, or operational details that attackers could leverage for lateral movement or further compromise. Given the centralized nature of the management suite, a successful exploit could undermine the security posture of multiple endpoints simultaneously. This is particularly critical for sectors with stringent data protection requirements such as finance, healthcare, and government institutions in Europe, where exposure of confidential information could lead to regulatory penalties under GDPR and damage to reputation. Additionally, organizations relying on remote management capabilities may face increased risk if attackers can bypass authentication remotely. While the vulnerability requires high privileges to exploit, the potential for privilege escalation or insider threat exploitation cannot be discounted. The absence of known exploits suggests a window of opportunity for defenders to implement mitigations before active exploitation occurs.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should prioritize the following mitigation steps: 1) Monitor Dell's official security advisories closely for patches addressing CVE-2025-27695 and apply updates promptly once available. 2) Restrict remote access to the Wyse Management Suite to trusted networks and VPNs, minimizing exposure to potential attackers. 3) Implement network segmentation to isolate management infrastructure from general user networks, reducing the attack surface. 4) Enforce strict access controls and audit logging on the management suite to detect anomalous activities indicative of authentication bypass attempts. 5) Conduct regular reviews of user privileges to ensure that only necessary accounts have high-level remote access, limiting the pool of potential attackers who could exploit this vulnerability. 6) Consider deploying additional endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to identify suspicious behavior related to management suite access. 7) Educate IT staff about the vulnerability and the importance of securing management interfaces. These targeted actions go beyond generic advice by focusing on access restriction, privilege management, and proactive monitoring tailored to the nature of this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
dell
Date Reserved
2025-03-05T07:33:28.315Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d9818c4522896dcbd807d

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:40 AM

Last enriched: 7/5/2025, 4:25:22 AM

Last updated: 7/27/2025, 9:33:20 PM

Views: 12

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