CVE-2025-27954: n/a
An issue in Clinical Collaboration Platform 12.2.1.5 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and execute arbitrary code via the usertoken function of default.aspx.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-27954 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting the Clinical Collaboration Platform version 12.2.1.5. This vulnerability arises from improper handling in the usertoken function within the default.aspx page, which allows a remote attacker to both obtain sensitive information and execute arbitrary code on the affected system. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-77, indicating that it involves improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('Command Injection'). The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.5, reflecting a medium severity level, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:N). The scope is unchanged (S:U), and the impact affects confidentiality and integrity (C:L/I:L) but not availability (A:N). The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely execute commands and access sensitive data, potentially compromising the confidentiality and integrity of the Clinical Collaboration Platform. Since no patch links are currently available and no known exploits are reported in the wild, this vulnerability represents a significant risk if exploited, especially in healthcare environments where sensitive patient data is handled. The lack of vendor and product details limits the ability to identify exact affected deployments, but the Clinical Collaboration Platform is typically used in healthcare settings to facilitate communication and data sharing among clinical staff.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, particularly healthcare providers and institutions using the Clinical Collaboration Platform, this vulnerability poses a serious risk. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive patient information, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations, resulting in legal and financial penalties. The ability to execute arbitrary code remotely could allow attackers to manipulate clinical data, disrupt healthcare operations, or establish persistent access for further attacks. This could undermine patient safety, trust, and the integrity of healthcare services. Given the critical nature of healthcare infrastructure in Europe and the stringent regulatory environment, the impact extends beyond technical compromise to significant reputational and compliance consequences. Additionally, the medium severity score suggests that while exploitation is feasible without authentication or user interaction, the impact is somewhat limited to confidentiality and integrity without direct availability disruption, though indirect availability impacts could occur through subsequent attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
European healthcare organizations should immediately conduct an inventory to identify deployments of Clinical Collaboration Platform 12.2.1.5 or related versions. Until official patches are released, organizations should implement network-level protections such as web application firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block command injection patterns targeting the usertoken function. Restricting access to the default.aspx page to trusted internal networks or VPN users can reduce exposure. Monitoring and logging of access to the usertoken function should be enhanced to detect anomalous activities indicative of exploitation attempts. Organizations should also review and tighten permissions and input validation mechanisms within the platform if customization is possible. Coordinating with vendors and subscribing to threat intelligence feeds will be critical to receive timely updates and patches. Finally, conducting penetration testing focused on command injection vectors can help identify and remediate similar weaknesses proactively.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden, Denmark, Finland
CVE-2025-27954: n/a
Description
An issue in Clinical Collaboration Platform 12.2.1.5 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and execute arbitrary code via the usertoken function of default.aspx.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-27954 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting the Clinical Collaboration Platform version 12.2.1.5. This vulnerability arises from improper handling in the usertoken function within the default.aspx page, which allows a remote attacker to both obtain sensitive information and execute arbitrary code on the affected system. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-77, indicating that it involves improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('Command Injection'). The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.5, reflecting a medium severity level, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:N). The scope is unchanged (S:U), and the impact affects confidentiality and integrity (C:L/I:L) but not availability (A:N). The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely execute commands and access sensitive data, potentially compromising the confidentiality and integrity of the Clinical Collaboration Platform. Since no patch links are currently available and no known exploits are reported in the wild, this vulnerability represents a significant risk if exploited, especially in healthcare environments where sensitive patient data is handled. The lack of vendor and product details limits the ability to identify exact affected deployments, but the Clinical Collaboration Platform is typically used in healthcare settings to facilitate communication and data sharing among clinical staff.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, particularly healthcare providers and institutions using the Clinical Collaboration Platform, this vulnerability poses a serious risk. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive patient information, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations, resulting in legal and financial penalties. The ability to execute arbitrary code remotely could allow attackers to manipulate clinical data, disrupt healthcare operations, or establish persistent access for further attacks. This could undermine patient safety, trust, and the integrity of healthcare services. Given the critical nature of healthcare infrastructure in Europe and the stringent regulatory environment, the impact extends beyond technical compromise to significant reputational and compliance consequences. Additionally, the medium severity score suggests that while exploitation is feasible without authentication or user interaction, the impact is somewhat limited to confidentiality and integrity without direct availability disruption, though indirect availability impacts could occur through subsequent attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
European healthcare organizations should immediately conduct an inventory to identify deployments of Clinical Collaboration Platform 12.2.1.5 or related versions. Until official patches are released, organizations should implement network-level protections such as web application firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block command injection patterns targeting the usertoken function. Restricting access to the default.aspx page to trusted internal networks or VPN users can reduce exposure. Monitoring and logging of access to the usertoken function should be enhanced to detect anomalous activities indicative of exploitation attempts. Organizations should also review and tighten permissions and input validation mechanisms within the platform if customization is possible. Coordinating with vendors and subscribing to threat intelligence feeds will be critical to receive timely updates and patches. Finally, conducting penetration testing focused on command injection vectors can help identify and remediate similar weaknesses proactively.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- mitre
- Date Reserved
- 2025-03-11T00:00:00.000Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 683de64b182aa0cae24f7c41
Added to database: 6/2/2025, 5:58:35 PM
Last enriched: 7/11/2025, 5:47:11 AM
Last updated: 8/12/2025, 11:58:20 AM
Views: 12
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MediumActions
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