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CVE-2025-31007: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Alvind Billplz Addon for Contact Form 7

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-31007cvecve-2025-31007cwe-79
Published: Thu Aug 14 2025 (08/14/2025, 10:34:28 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Alvind
Product: Billplz Addon for Contact Form 7

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Alvind Billplz Addon for Contact Form 7 allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Billplz Addon for Contact Form 7: from n/a through 1.2.0.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/14/2025, 12:18:39 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-31007 is a high-severity reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the Alvind Billplz Addon for Contact Form 7, a plugin commonly used in WordPress environments to extend the functionality of the Contact Form 7 plugin. The vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically categorized under CWE-79. This flaw allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users, exploiting the lack of proper input sanitization or output encoding. The vulnerability affects versions up to 1.2.0 of the Billplz Addon, with no patch currently available as per the provided data. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 reflects a high severity, with the vector indicating network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but requiring user interaction (UI:R). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability can affect components beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact covers confidentiality, integrity, and availability, all rated as low impact individually but collectively significant. Reflected XSS can be exploited by tricking users into clicking crafted URLs or submitting malicious input, leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions performed in the context of the victim's browser session. Although no known exploits are reported in the wild yet, the presence of this vulnerability in a widely used WordPress addon poses a tangible risk, especially for websites handling sensitive user data or financial transactions via the Billplz payment integration. The lack of available patches necessitates immediate attention to mitigate potential exploitation.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be substantial, particularly for those relying on WordPress sites with the Billplz Addon for Contact Form 7 to manage customer interactions or payment processing. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of user data, session hijacking, and manipulation of user transactions, undermining trust and potentially violating GDPR requirements related to data protection and breach notification. The reflected XSS attack vector can facilitate phishing campaigns or malware distribution, increasing the risk of broader compromise. Financial institutions, e-commerce platforms, and service providers using this addon are at heightened risk of reputational damage and regulatory penalties. Additionally, the cross-site scripting vulnerability could be leveraged as a pivot point for further attacks within an organization's network, especially if combined with other vulnerabilities or social engineering tactics. Given the interconnected nature of European digital services, a successful attack could have cascading effects on supply chains and customer confidence.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation should include disabling or removing the Billplz Addon for Contact Form 7 until a security patch is released by the vendor. 2. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block reflected XSS payloads targeting the affected endpoints. 3. Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts in browsers. 4. Conduct thorough input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data within the web application, especially for any custom code interfacing with the addon. 5. Monitor web server and application logs for suspicious requests that may indicate attempted exploitation. 6. Educate users and administrators about the risks of clicking on untrusted links and the importance of reporting unusual website behavior. 7. Stay informed about vendor updates and apply patches promptly once available. 8. Consider isolating the affected web applications in segmented network zones to limit potential lateral movement in case of compromise.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-03-26T09:22:56.081Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 689dbee1ad5a09ad0059e58a

Added to database: 8/14/2025, 10:48:01 AM

Last enriched: 8/14/2025, 12:18:39 PM

Last updated: 8/21/2025, 12:35:15 AM

Views: 1

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