CVE-2025-31067: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in themeton Seven Stars
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in themeton Seven Stars allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Seven Stars: from n/a through 1.4.4.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-31067 is a high-severity Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the themeton Seven Stars product, affecting versions up to 1.4.4. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. Stored XSS occurs when malicious input is saved by the application and later rendered in web pages without proper sanitization or encoding, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of other users' browsers. This can lead to session hijacking, defacement, redirection to malicious sites, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim. The CVSS v3.1 score of 7.1 reflects a high impact with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, but requiring user interaction. The scope is changed, indicating that exploitation can affect components beyond the vulnerable module. Confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are all rated low but present, meaning some data disclosure, manipulation, or service disruption is possible but limited in scale. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, indicating that mitigation may require vendor updates or manual remediation. The vulnerability was reserved in March 2025 and published in June 2025, showing recent discovery. Stored XSS vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous in web applications with user-generated content or administrative interfaces, as they can be leveraged for persistent attacks against multiple users. The lack of a patch link suggests organizations must monitor vendor communications closely and consider interim mitigations such as input validation and output encoding.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-31067 can be significant, especially for those using the themeton Seven Stars product in web-facing applications. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to user sessions, theft of sensitive information, or manipulation of web content, undermining user trust and potentially violating GDPR requirements on data protection. The persistent nature of stored XSS increases the risk of widespread compromise within affected user bases. Organizations in sectors such as finance, healthcare, and government, where data confidentiality and integrity are paramount, may face reputational damage and regulatory penalties if exploited. Additionally, attackers could use this vulnerability as a foothold for further attacks within internal networks if the application is integrated with backend systems. The requirement for user interaction means phishing or social engineering could be used to trigger the exploit, increasing the threat surface. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the high severity score demands urgent attention.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-31067 effectively, European organizations should: 1) Immediately audit all instances of themeton Seven Stars for vulnerable versions and plan for prompt upgrades once patches are released. 2) Implement rigorous input validation on all user-supplied data, rejecting or sanitizing suspicious inputs before storage. 3) Apply context-appropriate output encoding (e.g., HTML entity encoding) when rendering user content to prevent script execution. 4) Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts and reduce XSS impact. 5) Conduct regular security testing, including automated scanning and manual code reviews focused on input handling and output rendering. 6) Educate users and administrators about the risks of phishing and social engineering that could trigger stored XSS attacks. 7) Monitor web application logs and user reports for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. 8) If immediate patching is not possible, consider temporary workarounds such as disabling vulnerable features or restricting access to trusted users only. These steps go beyond generic advice by emphasizing layered defenses, proactive detection, and user awareness tailored to the specific vulnerability context.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Belgium, Sweden, Austria
CVE-2025-31067: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in themeton Seven Stars
Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in themeton Seven Stars allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Seven Stars: from n/a through 1.4.4.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-31067 is a high-severity Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the themeton Seven Stars product, affecting versions up to 1.4.4. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. Stored XSS occurs when malicious input is saved by the application and later rendered in web pages without proper sanitization or encoding, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of other users' browsers. This can lead to session hijacking, defacement, redirection to malicious sites, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim. The CVSS v3.1 score of 7.1 reflects a high impact with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, but requiring user interaction. The scope is changed, indicating that exploitation can affect components beyond the vulnerable module. Confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are all rated low but present, meaning some data disclosure, manipulation, or service disruption is possible but limited in scale. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, indicating that mitigation may require vendor updates or manual remediation. The vulnerability was reserved in March 2025 and published in June 2025, showing recent discovery. Stored XSS vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous in web applications with user-generated content or administrative interfaces, as they can be leveraged for persistent attacks against multiple users. The lack of a patch link suggests organizations must monitor vendor communications closely and consider interim mitigations such as input validation and output encoding.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-31067 can be significant, especially for those using the themeton Seven Stars product in web-facing applications. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to user sessions, theft of sensitive information, or manipulation of web content, undermining user trust and potentially violating GDPR requirements on data protection. The persistent nature of stored XSS increases the risk of widespread compromise within affected user bases. Organizations in sectors such as finance, healthcare, and government, where data confidentiality and integrity are paramount, may face reputational damage and regulatory penalties if exploited. Additionally, attackers could use this vulnerability as a foothold for further attacks within internal networks if the application is integrated with backend systems. The requirement for user interaction means phishing or social engineering could be used to trigger the exploit, increasing the threat surface. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the high severity score demands urgent attention.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-31067 effectively, European organizations should: 1) Immediately audit all instances of themeton Seven Stars for vulnerable versions and plan for prompt upgrades once patches are released. 2) Implement rigorous input validation on all user-supplied data, rejecting or sanitizing suspicious inputs before storage. 3) Apply context-appropriate output encoding (e.g., HTML entity encoding) when rendering user content to prevent script execution. 4) Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts and reduce XSS impact. 5) Conduct regular security testing, including automated scanning and manual code reviews focused on input handling and output rendering. 6) Educate users and administrators about the risks of phishing and social engineering that could trigger stored XSS attacks. 7) Monitor web application logs and user reports for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. 8) If immediate patching is not possible, consider temporary workarounds such as disabling vulnerable features or restricting access to trusted users only. These steps go beyond generic advice by emphasizing layered defenses, proactive detection, and user awareness tailored to the specific vulnerability context.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Patchstack
- Date Reserved
- 2025-03-26T09:25:47.353Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 685e88eeca1063fb875de4b9
Added to database: 6/27/2025, 12:05:02 PM
Last enriched: 6/27/2025, 12:44:43 PM
Last updated: 8/1/2025, 10:36:36 PM
Views: 13
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