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CVE-2025-34184: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Ilevia Srl. EVE X1 Server

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34184cvecve-2025-34184cwe-78
Published: 09/16/2025 (09/16/2025, 19:40:41 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Ilevia Srl.
Product: EVE X1 Server

Description

Ilevia EVE X1 Server version ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the /ajax/php/login.php script. Remote attackers can execute arbitrary system commands by injecting payloads into the 'passwd' HTTP POST parameter, leading to full system compromise or denial of service.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/16/2026, 09:18:18 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-34184 is an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability affecting Ilevia Srl.'s EVE X1 Server (≤ 4.7.18.0.eden). The flaw exists in the /ajax/php/login.php endpoint, where the 'passwd' POST parameter is improperly neutralized, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands. This vulnerability does not require authentication and has a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as indicated by the CVSS 4.0 vector. No patch or official fix has been documented, and the product is not a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor updates.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands without authentication, leading to potential full system compromise or denial of service. The vulnerability affects system confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high severity (CVSS 9.3). There are no known public exploits currently reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict access to the affected endpoint and consider implementing network-level controls to limit exposure. Monitor vendor communications for updates on patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.568Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68c9be8e5515080b7bb74f81

Added to database: 09/16/2025, 19:46:22 UTC

Last enriched: 05/16/2026, 09:18:18 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 249

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