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CVE-2025-34218: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host

Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34218cvecve-2025-34218cwe-306
Published: Mon Sep 29 2025 (09/29/2025, 20:34:23 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Vasion
Product: Print Virtual Appliance Host

Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 22.0.1049 and Application prior to version 20.0.2786 (VA/SaaS deployments) expose internal Docker containers through the gw Docker instance. The gateway publishes a /meta endpoint which lists every micro‑service container together with version information. These containers are reachable directly over HTTP/HTTPS without any access‑control list (ACL), authentication or rate‑limiting. Consequently, any attacker on the LAN or the Internet can enumerate all internal services and their versions, interact with the exposed APIs of each microservice as an unauthenticated user, or issue malicious requests that may lead to information disclosure, privilege escalation within the container, or denial‑of‑service of the entire appliance. The root cause is the absence of authentication and network‑level restrictions on the API‑gateway’s proxy to internal Docker containers, effectively turning the internal service mesh into a public attack surface. This vulnerability has been identified by the vendor as: V-2024-030 — Exposed Internal Docker Instance (LAN).

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/29/2025, 20:38:41 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-34218 is a critical vulnerability affecting the Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host (formerly PrinterLogic) in versions prior to 22.0.1049 for the appliance and prior to 20.0.2786 for VA/SaaS deployments. The vulnerability arises from the exposure of internal Docker containers via the gateway Docker instance (gw). Specifically, the gateway publishes a /meta endpoint that enumerates all microservice containers along with their version information. These containers are directly accessible over HTTP/HTTPS without any authentication, access control lists (ACLs), or rate limiting. This lack of authentication (CWE-306) effectively exposes the internal service mesh to unauthenticated users, both on the local area network (LAN) and potentially from the Internet if the appliance is reachable externally. An attacker can enumerate all internal services, interact with their APIs, and send malicious requests. The consequences include information disclosure, privilege escalation within containers, and denial-of-service (DoS) conditions affecting the entire appliance. The root cause is the absence of network-level restrictions and authentication on the API gateway proxying internal Docker containers. The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS v4.0 score of 10.0 (critical), reflecting its ease of exploitation (no authentication or user interaction required), network attack vector, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the severity and nature of the flaw make it a prime target for attackers once weaponized. The vendor has identified this issue as V-2024-030 and it affects all versions prior to the fixed releases mentioned. This vulnerability highlights the risks of exposing internal microservices without proper security controls in containerized environments, especially in print management appliances that may be integrated into enterprise networks.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-34218 can be severe. Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host is used in enterprise print management, often integrated into corporate networks to manage print services across multiple locations. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information about internal services and versions, enabling attackers to identify further vulnerabilities. Privilege escalation within containers could allow attackers to gain control over the appliance, potentially pivoting to other parts of the network. Denial-of-service attacks could disrupt print services, impacting business operations, especially in sectors reliant on timely document processing such as finance, healthcare, and government. Since the vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication, organizations with appliances exposed to the Internet or insufficiently segmented LANs are at higher risk. The critical severity and full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability mean that exploitation could result in data breaches, operational disruption, and reputational damage. Compliance with European data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR) may be jeopardized if sensitive data is exposed or systems are compromised. The lack of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive mitigation before widespread attacks occur.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should take immediate and specific actions beyond generic advice: 1) Upgrade affected Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host versions to at least 22.0.1049 (appliance) and 20.0.2786 (VA/SaaS) where the vulnerability is patched. 2) If immediate upgrade is not possible, implement network-level restrictions to isolate the appliance, ensuring that the Docker gateway instance and its /meta endpoint are not accessible from untrusted networks, including the Internet. 3) Employ strict firewall rules and VLAN segmentation to restrict access to the appliance only to authorized management hosts and trusted internal networks. 4) Monitor network traffic to and from the appliance for unusual or unauthorized API requests targeting the Docker containers. 5) Conduct internal penetration testing and vulnerability scans to verify that no unauthorized access to the internal service mesh is possible. 6) Work with Vasion support to obtain any interim patches or configuration guidance to disable or secure the exposed /meta endpoint if patching is delayed. 7) Implement logging and alerting on the appliance to detect potential exploitation attempts. 8) Review and harden container and microservice configurations to minimize privilege escalation risks. 9) Educate IT and security teams about this vulnerability and ensure rapid incident response capability in case of exploitation. These targeted mitigations will reduce the attack surface and protect critical print infrastructure from compromise.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.573Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68daee27ec38439ac41e3a6a

Added to database: 9/29/2025, 8:37:59 PM

Last enriched: 9/29/2025, 8:38:41 PM

Last updated: 9/29/2025, 8:38:41 PM

Views: 2

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