CVE-2025-36162 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) version 8.1 prior to 8.1.2.2. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-497, which pertains to the exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere. Specifically, this flaw allows an authenticated user with limited privileges to access sensitive configuration information on the affected system. UrbanCode Deploy is a DevOps automation tool used for application deployment and release management, often integrated into enterprise CI/CD pipelines. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond authentication and can be exploited remotely over the network (AV:N). The attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning exploitation does not require special conditions. The scope is unchanged (S:U), indicating the impact is limited to the vulnerable component itself. The confidentiality impact is low (C:L), as only sensitive configuration information is disclosed, with no impact on integrity or availability. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches are linked in the provided data, though IBM has reserved the CVE and published the vulnerability details. This vulnerability could allow an attacker with valid credentials to gain insights into system configurations, potentially aiding further attacks or reconnaissance within the environment.

For European organizations using IBM UrbanCode Deploy 8.1, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized disclosure of sensitive configuration data. Such information could include deployment scripts, environment variables, or system settings that might reveal internal architecture or credentials. While the direct impact on system integrity and availability is none, the confidentiality breach could facilitate lateral movement or privilege escalation by attackers who already have some level of access. Organizations in sectors with strict data protection regulations, such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure, could face compliance risks if sensitive operational details are exposed. Additionally, the exposure could undermine trust in DevOps pipelines, potentially delaying deployments or causing operational disruptions. The medium severity rating suggests that while this is not an immediate critical threat, it requires timely remediation to prevent exploitation in targeted attacks.

European organizations should prioritize upgrading IBM UrbanCode Deploy from version 8.1 to at least 8.1.2.2 or later, where this vulnerability is addressed. In the absence of an immediate patch, organizations should implement strict access controls to limit authenticated user privileges to only those necessary for their roles, minimizing the risk of unauthorized information disclosure. Network segmentation and firewall rules should restrict access to UrbanCode Deploy interfaces to trusted administrative networks. Additionally, monitoring and logging of user activities within UrbanCode Deploy should be enhanced to detect unusual access patterns or attempts to retrieve configuration data. Organizations should also review and harden the configuration of UrbanCode Deploy, ensuring sensitive information is encrypted or obfuscated where possible. Regular security audits and penetration testing focused on DevOps tools can help identify similar risks proactively.