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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2025-38255: Linux kernel · lib/group_cpus: fix NULL pointer dereference from group_cpus_evenly()

Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5

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Not known to be exploited · fixed in df831e97739405ecbaddb85516bc7d4d1c933d6b : update Linux kernel when convenient.

Data as of 5 Nov 2026, 21:19 UTC

Severity
Unrated

Rated by Threat Radar · No CVSS score from NVD or the CNA

Thin evidence

One scorer or none
CISA SSVC
Exploitation
No evidence of active exploitation and no public proof of concept
Automatable
Attackers cannot reliably automate steps 1–4 of the kill chain
Technical impact
Limited control over the software or limited information exposure

CISA SSVC assessment, 2026-11-05.

Patch
Available – fixed in df831e97739405ecbaddb85516bc7d4d1c933d6b, 911ef2e8a7de5b2bae8ff11fb0bd01f699e6db65, 64a99eff8dcf1f951a544e6058341b2b19a8fdbd +1

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 9 Jul 2025

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 5 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade Linux kernel to df831e97739405ecbaddb85516bc7d4d1c933d6b, 911ef2e8a7de5b2bae8ff11fb0bd01f699e6db65, 64a99eff8dcf1f951a544e6058341b2b19a8fdbd or 29d39e0d5f16c060e32542b2cf351c09fd22b250.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 6a6dcae8f486c3f3298d0767d34505121c7b0b81, < df831e97739405ecbaddb85516bc7d4d1c933d6b
Fixed in
  • df831e97739405ecbaddb85516bc7d4d1c933d6b
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 6a6dcae8f486c3f3298d0767d34505121c7b0b81, < 911ef2e8a7de5b2bae8ff11fb0bd01f699e6db65
Fixed in
  • 911ef2e8a7de5b2bae8ff11fb0bd01f699e6db65
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 6a6dcae8f486c3f3298d0767d34505121c7b0b81, < 64a99eff8dcf1f951a544e6058341b2b19a8fdbd
Fixed in
  • 64a99eff8dcf1f951a544e6058341b2b19a8fdbd
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 6a6dcae8f486c3f3298d0767d34505121c7b0b81, < 29d39e0d5f16c060e32542b2cf351c09fd22b250
Fixed in
  • 29d39e0d5f16c060e32542b2cf351c09fd22b250
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • =6.3
Fixed in–

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: lib/group_cpus: fix NULL pointer dereference from group_cpus_evenly() While testing null_blk with configfs, echo 0 > poll_queues will trigger following panic: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 27 UID: 0 PID: 920 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.15.0-02023-gadbdb95c8696-dirty #1238 PREEMPT(undef) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__bitmap_or+0x48/0x70 Call Trace: <TASK> __group_cpus_evenly+0x822/0x8c0 group_cpus_evenly+0x2d9/0x490 blk_mq_map_queues+0x1e/0x110 null_map_queues+0xc9/0x170 [null_blk] blk_mq_update_queue_map+0xdb/0x160 blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x22b/0x560 nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x71/0xf0 [null_blk] nullb_device_poll_queues_store+0xa4/0x130 [null_blk] configfs_write_iter+0x109/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x26e/0x6f0 ksys_write+0x79/0x180 __x64_sys_write+0x1d/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x45c4/0x45f0 do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Root cause is that numgrps is set to 0, and ZERO_SIZE_PTR is returned from kcalloc(), and later ZERO_SIZE_PTR will be deferenced. Fix the problem by checking numgrps first in group_cpus_evenly(), and return NULL directly if numgrps is zero. [yukuai3@huawei.com: also fix the non-SMP version]

References

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