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CVE-2025-41101: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in Fairsketch RISE CRM Framework

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-41101cvecve-2025-41101cwe-79
Published: Tue Nov 11 2025 (11/11/2025, 11:50:20 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Fairsketch
Product: RISE CRM Framework

Description

HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'title' in'/projects/save'.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/18/2025, 12:21:39 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-41101 is an HTML injection vulnerability classified under CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), affecting Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework versions prior to 3.9. The vulnerability occurs because the application fails to properly validate or sanitize user-supplied input in the 'title' parameter of the /projects/save endpoint, which accepts POST requests. This improper input handling allows an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML or JavaScript code into the web page generated by the CRM, leading to a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.1 (medium severity), with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:L), and user interaction required (UI:P). The vulnerability does not affect confidentiality, integrity, or availability directly but can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions by executing malicious scripts in the victim's browser context. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the vulnerability is publicly disclosed and should be addressed promptly. The lack of a patch at the time of publication means organizations must implement interim mitigations. The vulnerability's scope is limited to the RISE CRM Framework, a specialized CRM product by Fairsketch, which is used primarily in project and customer management scenarios.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily to confidentiality and integrity. Attackers exploiting this XSS flaw can hijack user sessions, steal sensitive customer data, or perform unauthorized actions within the CRM environment, potentially leading to data breaches or operational disruptions. Given that CRMs often contain critical business and customer information, exploitation could damage trust and compliance with data protection regulations such as GDPR. The requirement for user interaction (e.g., a user clicking a malicious link or submitting crafted input) somewhat limits the attack surface but does not eliminate risk, especially in environments with many users or external collaborators. The vulnerability could be leveraged in targeted phishing campaigns or insider threat scenarios. Organizations relying on Fairsketch RISE CRM for project and customer management should consider the potential impact on business continuity and data privacy, particularly in sectors with high regulatory scrutiny like finance, healthcare, and public administration.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Upgrade to Fairsketch RISE CRM Framework version 3.9 or later once available, as this will likely include a patch for the vulnerability. 2. Implement strict input validation on the 'title' parameter server-side, allowing only expected characters and rejecting or encoding any HTML or script tags. 3. Apply context-sensitive output encoding (e.g., HTML entity encoding) before rendering user input in web pages to prevent script execution. 4. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts in the browser. 5. Conduct regular security training for users to recognize and avoid phishing or social engineering attempts that could trigger exploitation. 6. Monitor web application logs for suspicious POST requests to /projects/save with unusual or script-like content in the 'title' parameter. 7. Use web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules designed to detect and block XSS payloads targeting this endpoint. 8. Limit user privileges within the CRM to reduce the impact of any successful exploitation, ensuring least privilege principles. 9. Consider isolating the CRM environment or restricting access to trusted networks until a patch is applied.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
INCIBE
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T09:09:37.997Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69132437f1a0d9a2f12d675d

Added to database: 11/11/2025, 11:55:35 AM

Last enriched: 11/18/2025, 12:21:39 PM

Last updated: 12/28/2025, 3:30:59 PM

Views: 52

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