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CVE-2025-41103: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in Fairsketch RISE CRM Framework

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-41103cvecve-2025-41103cwe-79
Published: Tue Nov 11 2025 (11/11/2025, 12:16:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Fairsketch
Product: RISE CRM Framework

Description

HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'reply_message' in '/messages/reply'.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/11/2025, 12:32:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-41103 identifies a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79 in the Fairsketch RISE CRM Framework version 3.8.1 and earlier. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of user-supplied input in the 'reply_message' parameter of the '/messages/reply' POST endpoint. Specifically, the application fails to adequately sanitize or encode HTML content submitted by users, allowing attackers to inject malicious HTML or JavaScript code. When a victim interacts with the crafted input, the malicious script executes within their browser context, potentially compromising session tokens, cookies, or enabling unauthorized actions on behalf of the user. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:L but no authentication needed), and user interaction required (UI:P). The vulnerability affects confidentiality and integrity but not availability, with a scope limited to the vulnerable application instance. Although no public exploits are currently known, the vulnerability's presence in a CRM platform, which often contains sensitive customer and business data, elevates its risk profile. The lack of a patch at the time of disclosure necessitates immediate attention to mitigation strategies.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive customer data, manipulation of CRM records, and potential lateral movement within corporate networks if attackers leverage stolen credentials or session tokens. The CRM's role in managing customer relationships means that exploitation could damage business reputation, violate data protection regulations such as GDPR, and result in financial losses. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction, phishing or social engineering campaigns could be used to trigger exploitation. The medium severity rating reflects the moderate ease of exploitation combined with significant potential impact on confidentiality and integrity. Organizations relying heavily on Fairsketch RISE CRM, especially SMEs and enterprises in sectors like finance, healthcare, and retail, are at increased risk. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the threat could escalate rapidly once exploit code becomes available.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should immediately audit their use of Fairsketch RISE CRM Framework and identify instances running versions prior to 3.9. Until an official patch is released, implement strict input validation and output encoding on the 'reply_message' parameter at the web application firewall (WAF) or reverse proxy level to block malicious payloads. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution and reduce XSS impact. Conduct user awareness training to mitigate phishing attempts that could trigger exploitation. Monitor application logs for unusual POST requests to '/messages/reply' and anomalous user activity. Coordinate with Fairsketch for timely updates and apply patches as soon as they become available. Additionally, consider isolating CRM systems from critical network segments to limit lateral movement in case of compromise.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
INCIBE
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T09:09:37.997Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69132c9785a5d1234f7108ef

Added to database: 11/11/2025, 12:31:19 PM

Last enriched: 11/11/2025, 12:32:29 PM

Last updated: 11/12/2025, 4:04:23 AM

Views: 7

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