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CVE-2025-47410: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Apache Software Foundation Apache Geode

0
Unknown
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-47410cvecve-2025-47410cwe-352
Published: Sat Oct 18 2025 (10/18/2025, 15:15:09 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache Geode

Description

Apache Geode is vulnerable to CSRF attacks through GET requests to the Management and Monitoring REST API that could allow an attacker who has tricked a user into giving up their Geode session credentials to submit malicious commands on the target system on behalf of the authenticated user. This issue affects Apache Geode: versions 1.10 through 1.15.1 Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.15.2, which fixes the issue.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 10/18/2025, 15:22:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

Apache Geode, an in-memory data management platform developed by the Apache Software Foundation, is affected by a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-47410. This vulnerability specifically targets the Management and Monitoring REST API, which accepts GET requests. The flaw allows an attacker to craft malicious GET requests that, when executed by an authenticated user with valid session credentials, can perform unauthorized commands on the Geode system. The attack vector involves tricking a user into visiting a malicious URL or interacting with a crafted web page, leveraging the user's active session to bypass authentication controls. The vulnerability affects Apache Geode versions 1.10.0 through 1.15.1. Since the REST API is often used for administrative and monitoring purposes, exploitation could lead to unauthorized configuration changes, data manipulation, or disruption of service. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond the initial tricking step and does not require additional authentication beyond the victim's session. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the risk remains significant given the administrative nature of the API. The Apache Software Foundation has addressed this issue in version 1.15.2 by implementing proper CSRF protections and session validation mechanisms. Users are strongly advised to upgrade to this fixed version to mitigate the risk.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-47410 can be substantial, especially for those relying on Apache Geode for critical data caching, real-time analytics, or distributed data management. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute unauthorized commands, potentially leading to data integrity violations, unauthorized configuration changes, or denial of service conditions. This could disrupt business operations, compromise sensitive data, and undermine trust in IT infrastructure. Organizations in sectors such as finance, telecommunications, and public services, which often use Apache Geode for scalable data solutions, are particularly vulnerable. The attack requires the attacker to have access to or trick a user with valid session credentials, which may be facilitated through phishing or social engineering. Given the administrative nature of the REST API, the scope of damage could extend to system-wide impacts. Additionally, the lack of user interaction beyond the initial tricking step increases the risk of unnoticed exploitation. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially as attackers often develop exploits following public disclosure.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Upgrade Apache Geode to version 1.15.2 or later immediately to apply the official patch that addresses the CSRF vulnerability. 2. Implement strict session management policies, including short session timeouts and secure cookie attributes (HttpOnly, Secure, SameSite) to reduce session hijacking risks. 3. Restrict access to the Management and Monitoring REST API to trusted networks and authenticated users only, using network segmentation and firewall rules. 4. Employ additional CSRF protection mechanisms such as anti-CSRF tokens or verifying the Origin and Referer headers on REST API requests. 5. Monitor logs for unusual or unauthorized API calls, especially those originating from unexpected sources or involving administrative commands. 6. Educate users about phishing and social engineering tactics to reduce the likelihood of session credential compromise. 7. Consider implementing multi-factor authentication (MFA) for accessing administrative interfaces to add an extra layer of security. 8. Regularly audit and review API access controls and permissions to ensure least privilege principles are enforced.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2025-05-06T13:16:19.188Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68f3b0a2a1588a753f9e7244

Added to database: 10/18/2025, 3:22:10 PM

Last enriched: 10/18/2025, 3:22:24 PM

Last updated: 10/18/2025, 8:33:03 PM

Views: 10

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