CVE-2025-47575 is a high-severity SQL Injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting the mojoomla School Management software. This vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands, allowing an attacker with at least low privileges (PR:L) to inject malicious SQL code remotely (AV:N) without requiring user interaction (UI:N). The vulnerability impacts confidentiality severely (C:H), while integrity remains unaffected (I:N), and availability is only slightly impacted (A:L). The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The affected versions include all versions up to 92.0.0, although exact version details are not specified. Exploitation could allow an attacker to extract sensitive data from the backend database, such as student records, personal information, or administrative credentials, potentially leading to data breaches or unauthorized data disclosure. The lack of known exploits in the wild suggests this vulnerability is newly disclosed, but the high CVSS score indicates a significant risk if exploited. The vulnerability requires authentication, which means attackers must have some level of access to the system, but no user interaction is needed to exploit it once authenticated. This vulnerability is critical for educational institutions using mojoomla School Management software, as it could compromise sensitive educational and personal data.

For European organizations, especially educational institutions using mojoomla School Management, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality of sensitive student and staff data. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations, resulting in legal and financial penalties. The compromise of educational records could damage institutional reputation and trust. Additionally, the scope change means that exploitation could affect other connected systems or databases, potentially escalating the impact. Given the high CVSS score and the nature of the data managed by school management systems, the impact extends beyond data loss to potential disruption of educational services and administrative operations. The requirement for authentication limits the attack surface but does not eliminate risk, especially if internal users or compromised credentials are involved. European organizations must consider the regulatory implications and the criticality of maintaining data confidentiality in education.

1. Immediate patching or upgrading to a fixed version once available from mojoomla is the primary mitigation step. Since no patch links are currently provided, organizations should monitor vendor communications closely. 2. Implement strict access controls and enforce the principle of least privilege to minimize the number of users with authentication capable of exploiting this vulnerability. 3. Conduct thorough input validation and sanitization on all user inputs interacting with the database to prevent SQL injection, including using prepared statements or parameterized queries if customizing or extending the software. 4. Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules specifically designed to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting mojoomla School Management. 5. Monitor logs for unusual database queries or access patterns that could indicate exploitation attempts. 6. Educate internal users about credential security to prevent unauthorized access. 7. Consider network segmentation to isolate the school management system from other critical infrastructure to limit scope in case of exploitation. 8. Perform regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on SQL injection vulnerabilities in the affected application.