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CVE-2025-48040: CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Erlang OTP

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-48040cvecve-2025-48040cwe-400cwe-770
Published: Thu Sep 11 2025 (09/11/2025, 08:14:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Erlang
Product: OTP

Description

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_sftp modules) allows Excessive Allocation, Flooding. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ssh/src/ssh_sftpd.erl. This issue affects OTP form OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.0.3, OTP 27.3.4.3 and 26.2.5.15 corresponding to ssh from 3.0.1 until 5.3.3, 5.2.11.3 and 5.1.4.12.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/07/2026, 05:45:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Erlang OTP's ssh_sftp modules (lib/ssh/src/ssh_sftpd.erl) allows an attacker to cause uncontrolled resource consumption through excessive allocation or flooding. It affects OTP versions from 17.0 up to 28.0.3 and corresponding ssh versions from 3.0.1 to 5.3.3 and related sub-versions. The issue is categorized under CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) and CWE-770. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and low impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but with limited availability impact (VA:L). No patch or vendor advisory is currently referenced.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can lead to excessive resource consumption on affected systems running vulnerable versions of Erlang OTP ssh_sftp modules, potentially degrading service availability or causing denial of service conditions. There is no indication of direct confidentiality or integrity compromise. No known active exploitation has been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official patch or fix information is provided, users should monitor Erlang's official channels for updates. Until a fix is available, consider limiting exposure of vulnerable ssh_sftp services to untrusted networks and applying resource usage limits where possible to mitigate impact.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
EEF
Date Reserved
2025-05-15T08:40:25.455Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68c31dfb563d4c3db05f6e53

Added to database: 9/11/2025, 7:07:39 PM

Last enriched: 4/7/2026, 5:45:31 AM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 6:57:38 AM

Views: 234

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