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CVE-2025-49192: CWE-1021 Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames in SICK AG SICK Field Analytics

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-49192cvecve-2025-49192cwe-1021
Published: Thu Jun 12 2025 (06/12/2025, 14:12:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: SICK AG
Product: SICK Field Analytics

Description

The web application is vulnerable to clickjacking attacks. The site can be embedded into another frame, allowing an attacker to trick a user into clicking on something different from what the user perceives. This could potentially reveal confidential information or allow others to take control of their computer while clicking on seemingly innocuous objects.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/12/2025, 14:40:14 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-49192 identifies a clickjacking vulnerability in the web application component of SICK AG's SICK Field Analytics product. This vulnerability arises from improper restriction of rendered UI layers or frames (CWE-1021), allowing the application to be embedded within an iframe or similar HTML frame elements on an attacker-controlled website. Because the application does not implement defenses such as X-Frame-Options or Content Security Policy frame-ancestors directives, an attacker can overlay transparent or misleading UI elements to trick users into interacting with the embedded application unknowingly. This user interaction could lead to unintended actions within the application, potentially causing unauthorized changes or disclosure of sensitive information. The vulnerability affects all versions of SICK Field Analytics as of the published date (June 12, 2025). The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3 (medium severity), reflecting that the attack vector is network-based (remote), requires no privileges, but does require user interaction. The impact primarily affects the integrity of the application, with no direct confidentiality or availability impact indicated. No known exploits are currently in the wild, and no patches have been released at the time of publication. The vulnerability is significant in environments where SICK Field Analytics is used to monitor or analyze industrial or field data, as unauthorized user actions could disrupt analytics or lead to misinterpretation of data. Given the nature of clickjacking, the attack depends on social engineering to induce user clicks on disguised UI elements, which could lead to control actions or data manipulation within the application interface.

Potential Impact

For European organizations utilizing SICK Field Analytics, this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized manipulation of analytics data or operational parameters if users are tricked into clicking maliciously framed UI elements. While confidentiality impact is minimal, integrity concerns are notable, especially in industrial or manufacturing contexts where SICK Field Analytics is used for monitoring critical processes. An attacker could cause erroneous data inputs or trigger unintended commands, potentially disrupting operational decision-making or causing cascading effects in automated systems relying on this data. The absence of availability impact reduces the risk of denial-of-service conditions, but the integrity compromise could still lead to financial loss, operational inefficiencies, or compliance issues, particularly in regulated sectors such as manufacturing, energy, or transportation. The requirement for user interaction limits the attack scope but does not eliminate risk, especially in environments where users may be targeted via phishing or malicious websites. European organizations with remote or web-based access to SICK Field Analytics are particularly at risk, as the vulnerability is exploitable over the network without authentication.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate this vulnerability, organizations should implement the following specific measures: 1) Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious framing attempts or HTTP headers indicative of clickjacking attacks. 2) Restrict access to the SICK Field Analytics web interface to trusted networks or VPNs to reduce exposure to external attackers. 3) Educate users about the risks of clicking on links or visiting untrusted websites that could host malicious frames targeting the application. 4) Monitor user activity logs for unusual or unexpected interactions that may indicate clickjacking exploitation. 5) Coordinate with SICK AG to obtain patches or updates as soon as they become available, and apply them promptly. 6) If possible, implement client-side browser extensions or security policies that block framing of trusted applications. 7) Conduct penetration testing and security assessments focusing on UI layer protections and frame-busting techniques to validate the effectiveness of mitigations. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on network-level controls, user awareness, and proactive monitoring tailored to the specific product and vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
SICK AG
Date Reserved
2025-06-03T05:58:15.616Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 684ae2e2358c65714e6a8708

Added to database: 6/12/2025, 2:23:30 PM

Last enriched: 6/12/2025, 2:40:14 PM

Last updated: 8/17/2025, 3:12:12 PM

Views: 20

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