CVE-2025-49915 identifies a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in the Cozy Vision SMS Alert Order Notifications plugin, versions up to and including 3.8.5. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special characters within SQL commands, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL code. This flaw enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to manipulate backend database queries, potentially extracting sensitive data or altering query results. The vulnerability does not require user interaction and can be exploited over the network, increasing its risk profile. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.3 reflects the vulnerability's criticality, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction (UI:N). The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that exploitation can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. The impact on confidentiality is high (C:H), integrity is low (I:L), and availability is none (A:N). Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the vulnerability's characteristics make it a prime target for attackers seeking to access sensitive order or customer data managed by the SMS Alert plugin. Cozy Vision's SMS Alert Order Notifications plugin is commonly used in e-commerce platforms to send SMS notifications related to orders, making the data handled sensitive and valuable. The lack of available patches at the time of disclosure necessitates immediate mitigation steps to prevent exploitation.

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality of customer and order data processed through the Cozy Vision SMS Alert Order Notifications plugin. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, including personal customer information and order details, potentially violating GDPR and other data protection regulations. The integrity impact is limited but could allow attackers to manipulate query results, possibly affecting business logic or reporting. Although availability is not impacted, the reputational damage and regulatory penalties from a data breach could be substantial. Organizations relying on this plugin in their e-commerce or notification infrastructure may face targeted attacks, especially given the ease of exploitation and lack of required authentication. The risk is amplified in sectors handling sensitive or regulated data, such as retail, finance, and healthcare. Additionally, the cross-border nature of e-commerce in Europe means that a breach could affect customers across multiple countries, increasing legal and compliance complexities.

Immediate mitigation should focus on applying official patches from Cozy Vision once released. Until patches are available, organizations should implement strict input validation and sanitization on all inputs processed by the SMS Alert Order Notifications plugin to neutralize special characters that could be used in SQL injection. Deploying a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules specifically designed to detect and block SQL injection payloads targeting this plugin is recommended. Conduct thorough code reviews and penetration testing to identify and remediate any other injection points. Restrict database user permissions for the plugin to the minimum necessary, preventing unauthorized data access or modification. Monitor logs for unusual database queries or access patterns that could indicate exploitation attempts. Additionally, organizations should review their data protection policies and incident response plans to prepare for potential data breaches. Coordinating with Cozy Vision for timely updates and sharing threat intelligence within industry groups can enhance preparedness.