CVE-2025-50951: n/a
FontForge v20230101 was discovered to contain a memory leak via the utf7toutf8_copy function at /fontforge/sfd.c.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-50951 identifies a memory leak vulnerability in FontForge version 20230101, specifically within the utf7toutf8_copy function in the source file /fontforge/sfd.c. FontForge is an open-source font editor widely used for creating and modifying font files. The vulnerability arises from improper memory management during the conversion process from UTF-7 to UTF-8 encoding, where allocated memory is not correctly freed, leading to a leak. Memory leaks can degrade system performance over time and potentially cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions if exploited repeatedly or with large volumes of crafted input data. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild, the presence of this flaw in a popular font editing tool poses a risk, especially in environments where untrusted font files are processed. The vulnerability does not appear to allow code execution or privilege escalation directly, but the resource exhaustion impact can disrupt normal operations. The absence of a CVSS score and patch links suggests the vulnerability is newly disclosed and that remediation efforts are pending. Organizations relying on FontForge should be aware of this issue and prepare to apply patches once available.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2025-50951 is the potential for denial-of-service conditions caused by memory exhaustion when processing malicious or malformed font files. This can affect software development firms, graphic design agencies, and any entities using FontForge for font creation or modification. Disruption of font editing workflows could delay project timelines and increase operational costs. Additionally, if FontForge is integrated into automated pipelines or web services, the vulnerability could be exploited remotely to degrade service availability. While the vulnerability does not directly compromise confidentiality or integrity, the availability impact can indirectly affect business continuity. Organizations with high dependency on font editing tools or those processing external font files should consider this vulnerability a moderate risk. The lack of known exploits reduces immediate threat levels but does not eliminate future risk as attackers may develop exploits once the vulnerability details are widely known.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor official FontForge channels and repositories for patches addressing CVE-2025-50951 and apply updates promptly once released. 2. Limit the use of FontForge to trusted environments and restrict processing of untrusted or external font files to reduce exposure. 3. Implement runtime memory usage monitoring on systems running FontForge to detect abnormal memory consumption indicative of exploitation attempts. 4. Employ sandboxing or containerization for FontForge processes to isolate potential impacts of memory leaks and prevent system-wide resource exhaustion. 5. Review and harden automated font processing pipelines to include input validation and rate limiting to mitigate potential denial-of-service attacks. 6. Educate users and developers about the risks of processing untrusted font files and enforce strict access controls around font editing tools.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Sweden
CVE-2025-50951: n/a
Description
FontForge v20230101 was discovered to contain a memory leak via the utf7toutf8_copy function at /fontforge/sfd.c.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-50951 identifies a memory leak vulnerability in FontForge version 20230101, specifically within the utf7toutf8_copy function in the source file /fontforge/sfd.c. FontForge is an open-source font editor widely used for creating and modifying font files. The vulnerability arises from improper memory management during the conversion process from UTF-7 to UTF-8 encoding, where allocated memory is not correctly freed, leading to a leak. Memory leaks can degrade system performance over time and potentially cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions if exploited repeatedly or with large volumes of crafted input data. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild, the presence of this flaw in a popular font editing tool poses a risk, especially in environments where untrusted font files are processed. The vulnerability does not appear to allow code execution or privilege escalation directly, but the resource exhaustion impact can disrupt normal operations. The absence of a CVSS score and patch links suggests the vulnerability is newly disclosed and that remediation efforts are pending. Organizations relying on FontForge should be aware of this issue and prepare to apply patches once available.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2025-50951 is the potential for denial-of-service conditions caused by memory exhaustion when processing malicious or malformed font files. This can affect software development firms, graphic design agencies, and any entities using FontForge for font creation or modification. Disruption of font editing workflows could delay project timelines and increase operational costs. Additionally, if FontForge is integrated into automated pipelines or web services, the vulnerability could be exploited remotely to degrade service availability. While the vulnerability does not directly compromise confidentiality or integrity, the availability impact can indirectly affect business continuity. Organizations with high dependency on font editing tools or those processing external font files should consider this vulnerability a moderate risk. The lack of known exploits reduces immediate threat levels but does not eliminate future risk as attackers may develop exploits once the vulnerability details are widely known.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor official FontForge channels and repositories for patches addressing CVE-2025-50951 and apply updates promptly once released. 2. Limit the use of FontForge to trusted environments and restrict processing of untrusted or external font files to reduce exposure. 3. Implement runtime memory usage monitoring on systems running FontForge to detect abnormal memory consumption indicative of exploitation attempts. 4. Employ sandboxing or containerization for FontForge processes to isolate potential impacts of memory leaks and prevent system-wide resource exhaustion. 5. Review and harden automated font processing pipelines to include input validation and rate limiting to mitigate potential denial-of-service attacks. 6. Educate users and developers about the risks of processing untrusted font files and enforce strict access controls around font editing tools.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- mitre
- Date Reserved
- 2025-06-16T00:00:00.000Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68fa4e920fcf0b8139674ba4
Added to database: 10/23/2025, 3:49:38 PM
Last enriched: 10/23/2025, 4:04:32 PM
Last updated: 10/23/2025, 8:18:25 PM
Views: 9
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