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CVE-2025-5245: Memory Corruption in GNU Binutils

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-5245cvecve-2025-5245
Published: 05/27/2025 (05/27/2025, 14:31:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: GNU
Product: Binutils

Description

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in GNU Binutils up to 2.44. This affects the function debug_type_samep of the file /binutils/debug.c of the component objdump. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

CVSS v4.0

Score 4.8medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
2.02.12.22.32.42.52.62.72.82.92.102.112.122.132.142.152.162.172.182.192.202.212.222.232.242.252.262.272.282.292.302.312.322.332.342.352.362.372.382.392.402.412.422.432.44

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 11:29:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in GNU Binutils (up to version 2.44) involves a memory corruption issue in the debug_type_samep function within the objdump component (file /binutils/debug.c). The flaw allows an attacker with local access and low privileges to manipulate memory, potentially causing corruption. The CVSS 4.8 score reflects limited attack vector and privileges required, with no user interaction. Although an exploit has been publicly disclosed, no known exploits in the wild have been reported. The vulnerability is classified as medium severity.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to memory corruption on affected systems, which may cause application crashes or potentially allow further local privilege escalation or code execution. However, the attack requires local access with low privileges, limiting remote exploitation. No cloud service impact is indicated.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch is recommended to fix this issue; however, no explicit patch or vendor advisory is provided in the data. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the GNU Binutils vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until patched, restrict local access to trusted users only.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2025-05-27T08:07:06.452Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6835cf87182aa0cae21621aa

Added to database: 05/27/2025, 14:43:19 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 11:29:27 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:51 UTC

Views: 129

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