CVE-2025-56438: n/a
An issue in the firmware update mechanism of Nous W3 Smart WiFi Camera v1.33.50.82 allows unauthenticated and physically proximate attackers to escalate privileges to root via supplying a crafted update.tar archive file stored on a FAT32-formatted SD card.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability affects the Nous W3 Smart WiFi Camera firmware update process in version 1.33.50.82. An attacker who can physically access the device and insert a FAT32-formatted SD card containing a maliciously crafted update.tar archive can escalate privileges to root without authentication. This is due to improper validation or handling of the update archive during the firmware update mechanism. The CVSS vector indicates the attack requires physical access (AV:P), has low attack complexity (AC:L), requires no privileges (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N), and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high severity.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation results in root privilege escalation on the device, allowing full control over the camera. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device and potentially the network it is connected to. The attacker must be physically proximate to the device and able to insert a crafted SD card, limiting remote exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or fix is currently available for this vulnerability. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is released, restrict physical access to the device to trusted personnel only and avoid using untrusted SD cards for firmware updates.
CVE-2025-56438: n/a
Description
An issue in the firmware update mechanism of Nous W3 Smart WiFi Camera v1.33.50.82 allows unauthenticated and physically proximate attackers to escalate privileges to root via supplying a crafted update.tar archive file stored on a FAT32-formatted SD card.
CVSS v3.1
Score 6.8medium
Affected software
pkg:github/mmarble21/Smart-camera-privilege-escalationRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability affects the Nous W3 Smart WiFi Camera firmware update process in version 1.33.50.82. An attacker who can physically access the device and insert a FAT32-formatted SD card containing a maliciously crafted update.tar archive can escalate privileges to root without authentication. This is due to improper validation or handling of the update archive during the firmware update mechanism. The CVSS vector indicates the attack requires physical access (AV:P), has low attack complexity (AC:L), requires no privileges (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N), and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high severity.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation results in root privilege escalation on the device, allowing full control over the camera. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device and potentially the network it is connected to. The attacker must be physically proximate to the device and able to insert a crafted SD card, limiting remote exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or fix is currently available for this vulnerability. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is released, restrict physical access to the device to trusted personnel only and avoid using untrusted SD cards for firmware updates.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- mitre
- Date Reserved
- 2025-08-17T00:00:00.000Z
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68fb975e3b281b3632d8256f
Added to database: 10/24/2025, 15:12:30 UTC
Last enriched: 07/05/2026, 21:29:18 UTC
Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:51 UTC
Views: 344
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