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CVE-2025-56438: n/a

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-56438cvecve-2025-56438
Published: 10/24/2025 (10/24/2025, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5

Description

An issue in the firmware update mechanism of Nous W3 Smart WiFi Camera v1.33.50.82 allows unauthenticated and physically proximate attackers to escalate privileges to root via supplying a crafted update.tar archive file stored on a FAT32-formatted SD card.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.8medium

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
mmarble21/Smart-camera-privilege-escalation
pkg:github/mmarble21/Smart-camera-privilege-escalation
Affected versions
=1.33.50.82

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/05/2026, 21:29:18 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects the Nous W3 Smart WiFi Camera firmware update process in version 1.33.50.82. An attacker who can physically access the device and insert a FAT32-formatted SD card containing a maliciously crafted update.tar archive can escalate privileges to root without authentication. This is due to improper validation or handling of the update archive during the firmware update mechanism. The CVSS vector indicates the attack requires physical access (AV:P), has low attack complexity (AC:L), requires no privileges (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N), and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability with high severity.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in root privilege escalation on the device, allowing full control over the camera. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device and potentially the network it is connected to. The attacker must be physically proximate to the device and able to insert a crafted SD card, limiting remote exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is currently available for this vulnerability. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is released, restrict physical access to the device to trusted personnel only and avoid using untrusted SD cards for firmware updates.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2025-08-17T00:00:00.000Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68fb975e3b281b3632d8256f

Added to database: 10/24/2025, 15:12:30 UTC

Last enriched: 07/05/2026, 21:29:18 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:51 UTC

Views: 344

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