CVE-2025-59247: CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management in Microsoft Azure PlayFab
Azure PlayFab Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-59247 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability identified in Microsoft Azure PlayFab, a backend platform for building and operating live games and applications. The root cause is improper privilege management (CWE-269), which means that the system fails to correctly enforce access control policies, allowing users with limited privileges to escalate their permissions. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.8, indicating a high-severity issue. The vector metrics specify that the attack can be performed remotely (AV:N), with low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring privileges (PR:L) but no user interaction (UI:N). The scope is unchanged (S:U), but the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is high (C:H/I:H/A:H). This means an attacker with some level of access can fully compromise the system, potentially accessing sensitive data, modifying or deleting resources, and disrupting services. No patches or exploits are currently publicly available, but the vulnerability is published and should be addressed promptly. Azure PlayFab is widely used in cloud gaming and application development, making this vulnerability significant for organizations relying on these services. The lack of user interaction and low complexity increase the risk of exploitation once a working exploit is developed. Proper privilege management is critical in cloud environments to prevent lateral movement and privilege escalation attacks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-59247 could be substantial, especially for those leveraging Azure PlayFab for game development, live operations, or other cloud-hosted applications. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user data, intellectual property theft, service disruption, and potential compliance violations under GDPR due to data breaches. The high integrity and availability impact could result in downtime or manipulation of game state or application data, damaging reputation and causing financial losses. Organizations in sectors such as gaming, digital entertainment, and cloud service providers are particularly at risk. The vulnerability could also be leveraged as a foothold for further attacks within an enterprise cloud environment. Given the increasing reliance on cloud platforms in Europe, the threat extends beyond gaming to any business using Azure PlayFab services, potentially affecting customer trust and regulatory compliance.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor Azure PlayFab environments for unusual privilege escalations or access patterns using Azure Security Center and custom logging. 2. Enforce the principle of least privilege rigorously by reviewing and minimizing user and service permissions within Azure PlayFab. 3. Implement strong identity and access management (IAM) policies, including multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all privileged accounts. 4. Apply network segmentation and restrict management interfaces to trusted networks or VPNs. 5. Stay alert for official patches or updates from Microsoft and deploy them immediately upon release. 6. Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing focused on privilege management controls in Azure PlayFab. 7. Educate developers and administrators about secure privilege management practices and the risks of elevation of privilege vulnerabilities. 8. Utilize Azure Defender and other cloud-native security tools to detect and respond to potential exploitation attempts. 9. Prepare incident response plans specifically addressing privilege escalation scenarios in cloud environments. 10. Consider temporary compensating controls such as disabling non-essential features or services in Azure PlayFab until patches are available.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Sweden, Finland
CVE-2025-59247: CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management in Microsoft Azure PlayFab
Description
Azure PlayFab Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-59247 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability identified in Microsoft Azure PlayFab, a backend platform for building and operating live games and applications. The root cause is improper privilege management (CWE-269), which means that the system fails to correctly enforce access control policies, allowing users with limited privileges to escalate their permissions. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.8, indicating a high-severity issue. The vector metrics specify that the attack can be performed remotely (AV:N), with low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring privileges (PR:L) but no user interaction (UI:N). The scope is unchanged (S:U), but the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is high (C:H/I:H/A:H). This means an attacker with some level of access can fully compromise the system, potentially accessing sensitive data, modifying or deleting resources, and disrupting services. No patches or exploits are currently publicly available, but the vulnerability is published and should be addressed promptly. Azure PlayFab is widely used in cloud gaming and application development, making this vulnerability significant for organizations relying on these services. The lack of user interaction and low complexity increase the risk of exploitation once a working exploit is developed. Proper privilege management is critical in cloud environments to prevent lateral movement and privilege escalation attacks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-59247 could be substantial, especially for those leveraging Azure PlayFab for game development, live operations, or other cloud-hosted applications. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user data, intellectual property theft, service disruption, and potential compliance violations under GDPR due to data breaches. The high integrity and availability impact could result in downtime or manipulation of game state or application data, damaging reputation and causing financial losses. Organizations in sectors such as gaming, digital entertainment, and cloud service providers are particularly at risk. The vulnerability could also be leveraged as a foothold for further attacks within an enterprise cloud environment. Given the increasing reliance on cloud platforms in Europe, the threat extends beyond gaming to any business using Azure PlayFab services, potentially affecting customer trust and regulatory compliance.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor Azure PlayFab environments for unusual privilege escalations or access patterns using Azure Security Center and custom logging. 2. Enforce the principle of least privilege rigorously by reviewing and minimizing user and service permissions within Azure PlayFab. 3. Implement strong identity and access management (IAM) policies, including multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all privileged accounts. 4. Apply network segmentation and restrict management interfaces to trusted networks or VPNs. 5. Stay alert for official patches or updates from Microsoft and deploy them immediately upon release. 6. Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing focused on privilege management controls in Azure PlayFab. 7. Educate developers and administrators about secure privilege management practices and the risks of elevation of privilege vulnerabilities. 8. Utilize Azure Defender and other cloud-native security tools to detect and respond to potential exploitation attempts. 9. Prepare incident response plans specifically addressing privilege escalation scenarios in cloud environments. 10. Consider temporary compensating controls such as disabling non-essential features or services in Azure PlayFab until patches are available.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2025-09-11T04:30:28.170Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68e827b1ba0e608b4fad4eec
Added to database: 10/9/2025, 9:22:57 PM
Last enriched: 11/27/2025, 3:02:16 AM
Last updated: 12/1/2025, 12:26:03 PM
Views: 97
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