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CVE-2025-59375: CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in libexpat project libexpat

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-59375cvecve-2025-59375cwe-770
Published: 09/15/2025 (09/15/2025, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: libexpat project
Product: libexpat

Description

libexpat in Expat before 2.7.2 allows attackers to trigger large dynamic memory allocations via a small document that is submitted for parsing.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:H/RL:T/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
=0<2.7.2

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 11:18:53 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-59375 is a resource allocation vulnerability (CWE-770) in the libexpat XML parsing library prior to version 2.7.2. Attackers can exploit this flaw by submitting a small XML document that triggers excessive dynamic memory allocation, potentially causing denial of service due to resource exhaustion. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, indicating high severity. A temporary fix is available, but no permanent official patch is confirmed yet.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in denial of service through excessive memory consumption, impacting availability of applications using vulnerable versions of libexpat. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

A temporary fix is available and should be applied to mitigate the vulnerability. Users should monitor the libexpat project for an official permanent fix and update to version 2.7.2 or later once released. No additional vendor advisory details are provided, so patch status beyond the temporary fix is not confirmed.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2025-09-15T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
temporary-fix

Threat ID: 68c781b639776bc2a148c65c

Added to database: 09/15/2025, 03:02:14 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 11:18:53 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:51 UTC

Views: 292

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