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CVE-2025-59375: CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in libexpat project libexpat

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-59375cvecve-2025-59375cwe-770
Published: Mon Sep 15 2025 (09/15/2025, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: libexpat project
Product: libexpat

Description

libexpat in Expat before 2.7.2 allows attackers to trigger large dynamic memory allocations via a small document that is submitted for parsing.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/02/2026, 01:57:23 UTC

Technical Analysis

The libexpat XML parser prior to version 2.7.2 contains a vulnerability (CWE-770) that allows an attacker to trigger large dynamic memory allocations by submitting a crafted small XML document. This lack of limits or throttling on resource allocation can result in denial of service conditions. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.5, indicating high severity, with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on availability. A temporary fix is available, but the vendor has not yet released a full official patch.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can cause denial of service by exhausting memory resources on the system running libexpat, potentially leading to application or system crashes. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported. No known exploits are currently in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

A temporary fix is available for this vulnerability. Users should apply the temporary fix as recommended by the vendor. Since this is not a full official patch, monitoring vendor advisories for a complete fix is advised. No additional mitigation steps are specified by the vendor at this time.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2025-09-15T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
temporary-fix

Threat ID: 68c781b639776bc2a148c65c

Added to database: 9/15/2025, 3:02:14 AM

Last enriched: 5/2/2026, 1:57:23 AM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 2:39:16 AM

Views: 190

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