CVE-2025-59768 is a reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in AndSoft's e-TMS version 25.03, a transportation management system. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically involving the parameters 'l', 'demo', 'demo2', 'TNTLOGIN', 'UO', and 'SuppConn' in the '/clt/LOGINFRM_MNG.ASP' endpoint. An attacker can craft a malicious URL containing JavaScript code injected into these parameters, which, when visited by a victim, executes in the victim's browser context. This reflected XSS does not require authentication and can be exploited remotely by enticing users to click on a malicious link. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.1 (medium severity) reflects the network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, but requires user interaction and results in low confidentiality impact. The vulnerability can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the user within the e-TMS application. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the presence of this vulnerability in a critical logistics management system poses a tangible risk, especially if attackers use social engineering to lure users into clicking malicious URLs. The lack of an available patch at the time of publication increases the urgency for mitigation.

For European organizations using AndSoft e-TMS v25.03, this vulnerability could compromise the confidentiality and integrity of user sessions and data. Transportation and logistics companies rely heavily on e-TMS for managing shipments, schedules, and sensitive client information. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to shipment data, manipulation of transport schedules, or leakage of business-critical information. This can disrupt supply chains, cause financial losses, and damage reputations. Furthermore, attackers could leverage XSS to deploy further attacks such as phishing or malware distribution within the organization. Given the interconnected nature of European logistics networks, a successful attack on one organization could have cascading effects on partners and clients. The medium severity indicates a moderate risk, but the potential operational impact in logistics and transport sectors is significant.

Organizations should immediately implement input validation and output encoding on the affected parameters ('l', 'demo', 'demo2', 'TNTLOGIN', 'UO', 'SuppConn') within the '/clt/LOGINFRM_MNG.ASP' page to neutralize malicious scripts. Until an official patch is released, web application firewalls (WAFs) should be configured to detect and block suspicious payloads targeting these parameters. Security teams should conduct user awareness campaigns to caution employees against clicking unsolicited or suspicious links related to the e-TMS system. Additionally, organizations should monitor web server logs for unusual query strings or repeated access attempts to the vulnerable endpoint. Implementing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers can help mitigate the impact of XSS by restricting script execution sources. Regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on web application inputs are recommended to identify similar vulnerabilities. Finally, coordinate with AndSoft for timely patch deployment once available.