VulnerabilityPublished 16 Jun 2025

CVE-2025-6106: WuKongOpenSource WukongCRM · Cross-Site Request Forgery

Affects WuKongOpenSource WukongCRMSource CVE Database V5

Public exploit available · CVSS 5.3 Medium.

Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 14:05 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

5.3Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 20% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Base metrics

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Passive
Vulnerable system confidentiality: None
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: None
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Threat metrics

Exploit Maturity: POC

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: None: The attacker is unauthorized prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.
User Interaction: Passive: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires limited interaction by the targeted user with the vulnerable system and the attacker’s payload. These interactions would be considered involuntary and do not require that the user actively subvert protections built into the vulnerable system.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Exploit Maturity: POC: Based on threat intelligence sources each of the following must apply: · Proof-of-concept is publicly available · No knowledge of reported attempts to exploit this vulnerability · No knowledge of publicly available solutions used to simplify attempts to exploit the vulnerability

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 16 Jun 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: evidence found.
CVSS exploit maturity: proof of concept public
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), CVSS vector, the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC or the CVSS exploit maturity reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
MavenWuKongOpenSource/WukongCRM`pkg:maven/WuKongOpenSource/WukongCRM`Other threats	Affected =9.0	Fixed in–

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to reduce the risk of malicious cross-site requests.

Use anti-CSRF tokens in all state-changing requests within the WukongCRM application, especially in administrative controllers.

Restrict access to the AdminRoleController endpoints by IP whitelisting or VPN access to limit exposure to trusted networks.

Educate users, especially administrators, about the risks of phishing and social engineering attacks that could trigger CSRF exploits.

Deploy web application firewalls (WAF) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious CSRF attack patterns targeting WukongCRM.

Monitor logs for unusual administrative role changes or access patterns to detect potential exploitation attempts early.

If possible, isolate the WukongCRM administrative interface behind additional authentication layers such as multi-factor authentication (MFA) or client certificates.

Consider temporary disabling or restricting administrative role management features until a vendor patch or official fix is available.

Engage with the vendor or community to request timely patches or mitigations and track updates for WukongCRM.

Perform regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on CSRF and related web vulnerabilities in the CRM environment.

Description

A vulnerability was found in WuKongOpenSource WukongCRM 9.0 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file AdminRoleController.java. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Impact

For European organizations using WukongCRM 9.0, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized administrative actions being performed without the knowledge of legitimate users. Since WukongCRM is a customer relationship management platform, unauthorized role modifications could lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized data access, or disruption of CRM operations. This could impact data integrity and operational continuity, especially for organizations relying heavily on CRM for customer data management, sales, and support workflows. While confidentiality impact is rated none, integrity impact is low but significant in administrative contexts. The requirement for user interaction means phishing or social engineering campaigns could be used to exploit this vulnerability. The lack of vendor response and absence of patches increases the risk exposure duration. Organizations in sectors with strict data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR) could face compliance risks if unauthorized changes lead to data misuse or breaches. The medium severity rating suggests a moderate but non-critical threat, yet the administrative context elevates its importance for organizations with sensitive CRM data.

Summary

CVE-2025-6106 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability identified in WuKongOpenSource's WukongCRM version 9.0. The vulnerability arises from improper handling of requests in the AdminRoleController.java file, which is part of the administrative role management functionality within the CRM system. CSRF vulnerabilities allow an attacker to trick an authenticated user into submitting unwanted actions to a web application in which they are currently authenticated. In this case, the attacker can remotely initiate requests that manipulate administrative roles without the user's consent or knowledge. The vulnerability requires no prior authentication and no privileges, but it does require user interaction (e.g., clicking a malicious link or visiting a crafted webpage). The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3, indicating a medium severity level. The vector details show that the attack is network exploitable (AV:N), requires low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges (PR:N), but does require user interaction (UI:P). The impact on confidentiality is none, integrity is low (some unauthorized changes possible), and availability is none. The vendor has been contacted but has not responded or provided a patch, and no known exploits are currently observed in the wild. Given the administrative nature of the affected controller, successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized changes in user roles or permissions, potentially escalating privileges or disrupting administrative controls within the CRM system.

References

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 16 Jun 2025, 05:04 UTC

Technical details

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