CVE-2025-6192: Use after free in Google Chrome
Use after free in Metrics in Google Chrome prior to 137.0.7151.119 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-6192 is a use-after-free vulnerability identified in the Metrics component of Google Chrome before version 137.0.7151.119. Use-after-free bugs occur when a program continues to use memory after it has been freed, leading to undefined behavior such as heap corruption. In this case, a remote attacker can exploit this flaw by delivering a specially crafted HTML page that triggers the use-after-free condition in the Metrics module. This can corrupt the heap, potentially allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the browser process. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without requiring authentication, but it does require user interaction, such as visiting a malicious or compromised website. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.8, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with low attack complexity and no privileges required. Although no known exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the severity and nature of the vulnerability make it a critical concern for users and organizations relying on Chrome for web browsing. The flaw affects all Chrome installations prior to the fixed version 137.0.7151.119, emphasizing the importance of timely patching. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on June 18, 2025, and is tracked under CVE-2025-6192.
Potential Impact
The exploitation of CVE-2025-6192 can lead to arbitrary code execution within the browser process, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. Attackers could potentially steal sensitive information, manipulate browser data, or install malware. Since Chrome is widely used globally across personal, enterprise, and government environments, the impact is broad. Organizations relying on Chrome for secure web access face risks of data breaches, espionage, and disruption. The requirement for user interaction (visiting a malicious webpage) means social engineering or drive-by download attacks could be vectors. The vulnerability could also be leveraged as a foothold for further network intrusion. Given Chrome’s market dominance, the scope of affected systems is vast, increasing the potential scale of impact. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not diminish the urgency of mitigation.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate update to Google Chrome version 137.0.7151.119 or later, which contains the patch for this vulnerability. 2. Employ browser security features such as site isolation, sandboxing, and strict content security policies to limit the impact of potential exploitation. 3. Use network-level protections like web filtering and intrusion prevention systems to block access to known malicious sites. 4. Educate users about the risks of visiting untrusted websites and the importance of cautious browsing behavior to reduce user interaction risk. 5. Implement endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for suspicious browser activity indicative of exploitation attempts. 6. For enterprise environments, consider deploying browser management tools to enforce automatic updates and restrict extensions or plugins that could increase attack surface. 7. Regularly audit and monitor browser versions in use across the organization to ensure compliance with security policies.
Affected Countries
United States, China, India, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Japan, South Korea, Canada, Australia
CVE-2025-6192: Use after free in Google Chrome
Description
Use after free in Metrics in Google Chrome prior to 137.0.7151.119 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-6192 is a use-after-free vulnerability identified in the Metrics component of Google Chrome before version 137.0.7151.119. Use-after-free bugs occur when a program continues to use memory after it has been freed, leading to undefined behavior such as heap corruption. In this case, a remote attacker can exploit this flaw by delivering a specially crafted HTML page that triggers the use-after-free condition in the Metrics module. This can corrupt the heap, potentially allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the browser process. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without requiring authentication, but it does require user interaction, such as visiting a malicious or compromised website. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.8, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with low attack complexity and no privileges required. Although no known exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the severity and nature of the vulnerability make it a critical concern for users and organizations relying on Chrome for web browsing. The flaw affects all Chrome installations prior to the fixed version 137.0.7151.119, emphasizing the importance of timely patching. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on June 18, 2025, and is tracked under CVE-2025-6192.
Potential Impact
The exploitation of CVE-2025-6192 can lead to arbitrary code execution within the browser process, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. Attackers could potentially steal sensitive information, manipulate browser data, or install malware. Since Chrome is widely used globally across personal, enterprise, and government environments, the impact is broad. Organizations relying on Chrome for secure web access face risks of data breaches, espionage, and disruption. The requirement for user interaction (visiting a malicious webpage) means social engineering or drive-by download attacks could be vectors. The vulnerability could also be leveraged as a foothold for further network intrusion. Given Chrome’s market dominance, the scope of affected systems is vast, increasing the potential scale of impact. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not diminish the urgency of mitigation.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate update to Google Chrome version 137.0.7151.119 or later, which contains the patch for this vulnerability. 2. Employ browser security features such as site isolation, sandboxing, and strict content security policies to limit the impact of potential exploitation. 3. Use network-level protections like web filtering and intrusion prevention systems to block access to known malicious sites. 4. Educate users about the risks of visiting untrusted websites and the importance of cautious browsing behavior to reduce user interaction risk. 5. Implement endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for suspicious browser activity indicative of exploitation attempts. 6. For enterprise environments, consider deploying browser management tools to enforce automatic updates and restrict extensions or plugins that could increase attack surface. 7. Regularly audit and monitor browser versions in use across the organization to ensure compliance with security policies.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Chrome
- Date Reserved
- 2025-06-16T22:21:12.086Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6853060c33c7acc0460697a2
Added to database: 6/18/2025, 6:31:40 PM
Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 4:09:44 AM
Last updated: 3/26/2026, 11:10:45 AM
Views: 122
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