CVE-2025-63624 identifies a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in the Shandong Kede Electronics Co., Ltd IoT smart water meter monitoring platform version 1.0. The vulnerability is located in the imei_list.aspx endpoint, which processes input parameters without proper sanitization or parameterization, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands. Exploiting this flaw can enable remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the backend database or underlying system, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability does not require authentication or user interaction, increasing its exploitability. Although no patches or known exploits are currently documented, the nature of SQL Injection in IoT platforms controlling critical infrastructure like water metering poses a significant risk. Attackers could manipulate meter data, disrupt service availability, or gain persistent access to the network. The lack of a CVSS score necessitates a severity assessment based on impact and exploitability factors. The vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices in IoT devices, especially those integrated into essential public utilities.

For European organizations, this vulnerability could have severe consequences. Water utilities and municipal services relying on Shandong Kede Electronics’ IoT smart water meter platforms may face unauthorized data disclosure, manipulation of consumption data, or denial of service. Such disruptions could affect billing accuracy, resource management, and public trust. Furthermore, attackers gaining remote code execution could pivot to other network segments, threatening broader operational technology (OT) environments. The impact extends beyond confidentiality to integrity and availability, potentially causing physical consequences if water supply monitoring is compromised. Given the critical nature of water infrastructure, this vulnerability could also attract nation-state actors or cybercriminal groups targeting European critical infrastructure. The absence of known exploits provides a window for proactive mitigation but also underscores the urgency for patching and monitoring.

European organizations should immediately audit their IoT water metering deployments to identify the presence of Shandong Kede Electronics platforms, specifically version 1.0. Network segmentation should be enforced to isolate IoT devices from critical IT and OT networks. Input validation and parameterized queries must be implemented in the imei_list.aspx endpoint to prevent SQL Injection. Until official patches are released, consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL Injection attempts targeting this endpoint. Regularly monitor logs for suspicious activity related to imei_list.aspx access. Engage with vendors for timely patch releases and verify updates before deployment. Additionally, conduct penetration testing focused on IoT platforms to uncover similar vulnerabilities. Awareness training for operational staff on IoT security risks is recommended to enhance detection and response capabilities.