CVE-2025-6539: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in minutemedia Voltax Video Player
The Voltax Video Player plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘id’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.5 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-6539 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the Voltax Video Player plugin for WordPress, developed by minutemedia. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically due to insufficient sanitization and escaping of the 'id' parameter in all versions up to and including 1.6.5. An authenticated attacker with Contributor-level privileges or higher can exploit this flaw by injecting arbitrary malicious scripts into pages served by the plugin. These scripts execute in the context of any user who accesses the compromised page, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or unauthorized actions within the WordPress site. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-79, indicating a failure to properly sanitize user input before outputting it in web pages. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.4 (medium severity), reflecting that the attack vector is network-based (remote), requires low attack complexity, and privileges at the contributor level, but does not require user interaction. The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. Confidentiality and integrity impacts are low, while availability is unaffected. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. This vulnerability is significant because WordPress is widely used across Europe, and plugins like Voltax Video Player are common for embedding video content, making this a relevant threat for many websites relying on this plugin for media delivery.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, especially those operating WordPress-based websites with the Voltax Video Player plugin installed, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk. Exploitation could allow attackers with contributor-level access to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of site visitors or administrators, potentially leading to theft of authentication cookies, defacement, or unauthorized actions within the site. This can damage brand reputation, lead to data breaches, and cause regulatory compliance issues under GDPR if personal data is compromised. Since the vulnerability requires authenticated access at contributor level or above, the risk is higher in environments with multiple content editors or less stringent access controls. Organizations running high-traffic media or publishing sites are particularly at risk, as successful exploitation could affect a large number of users. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate threat, but the medium CVSS score and the widespread use of WordPress in Europe mean that attackers may develop exploits in the near future.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate this vulnerability, European organizations should: 1) Immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify if the Voltax Video Player plugin is installed and determine the version in use. 2) Restrict Contributor-level and higher privileges to trusted users only, implementing the principle of least privilege to reduce the risk of insider threats or compromised accounts. 3) Monitor and review user-generated content and pages where the 'id' parameter is used to detect any suspicious script injections. 4) Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules that can detect and block typical XSS payloads targeting the 'id' parameter in HTTP requests. 5) Apply input validation and output encoding best practices at the application level if custom development is possible, or temporarily disable the plugin until a security patch is released. 6) Keep WordPress core, themes, and plugins updated regularly and subscribe to security advisories from minutemedia and WordPress security communities to apply patches promptly once available. 7) Educate content contributors about the risks of uploading or embedding untrusted content and enforce multi-factor authentication to reduce the risk of account compromise.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria
CVE-2025-6539: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in minutemedia Voltax Video Player
Description
The Voltax Video Player plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘id’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.5 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-6539 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the Voltax Video Player plugin for WordPress, developed by minutemedia. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically due to insufficient sanitization and escaping of the 'id' parameter in all versions up to and including 1.6.5. An authenticated attacker with Contributor-level privileges or higher can exploit this flaw by injecting arbitrary malicious scripts into pages served by the plugin. These scripts execute in the context of any user who accesses the compromised page, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or unauthorized actions within the WordPress site. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-79, indicating a failure to properly sanitize user input before outputting it in web pages. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.4 (medium severity), reflecting that the attack vector is network-based (remote), requires low attack complexity, and privileges at the contributor level, but does not require user interaction. The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. Confidentiality and integrity impacts are low, while availability is unaffected. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. This vulnerability is significant because WordPress is widely used across Europe, and plugins like Voltax Video Player are common for embedding video content, making this a relevant threat for many websites relying on this plugin for media delivery.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, especially those operating WordPress-based websites with the Voltax Video Player plugin installed, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk. Exploitation could allow attackers with contributor-level access to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of site visitors or administrators, potentially leading to theft of authentication cookies, defacement, or unauthorized actions within the site. This can damage brand reputation, lead to data breaches, and cause regulatory compliance issues under GDPR if personal data is compromised. Since the vulnerability requires authenticated access at contributor level or above, the risk is higher in environments with multiple content editors or less stringent access controls. Organizations running high-traffic media or publishing sites are particularly at risk, as successful exploitation could affect a large number of users. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate threat, but the medium CVSS score and the widespread use of WordPress in Europe mean that attackers may develop exploits in the near future.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate this vulnerability, European organizations should: 1) Immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify if the Voltax Video Player plugin is installed and determine the version in use. 2) Restrict Contributor-level and higher privileges to trusted users only, implementing the principle of least privilege to reduce the risk of insider threats or compromised accounts. 3) Monitor and review user-generated content and pages where the 'id' parameter is used to detect any suspicious script injections. 4) Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules that can detect and block typical XSS payloads targeting the 'id' parameter in HTTP requests. 5) Apply input validation and output encoding best practices at the application level if custom development is possible, or temporarily disable the plugin until a security patch is released. 6) Keep WordPress core, themes, and plugins updated regularly and subscribe to security advisories from minutemedia and WordPress security communities to apply patches promptly once available. 7) Educate content contributors about the risks of uploading or embedding untrusted content and enforce multi-factor authentication to reduce the risk of account compromise.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-06-23T15:34:43.270Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6881fdd8ad5a09ad0033beea
Added to database: 7/24/2025, 9:33:12 AM
Last enriched: 7/24/2025, 9:50:17 AM
Last updated: 9/2/2025, 9:19:52 AM
Views: 11
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