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CVE-2025-6553: CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in ovatheme Ovatheme Events Manager

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-6553cvecve-2025-6553cwe-434
Published: Sat Oct 11 2025 (10/11/2025, 08:29:15 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ovatheme
Product: Ovatheme Events Manager

Description

The Ovatheme Events Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the process_checkout() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 10/19/2025, 01:07:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-6553 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the Ovatheme Events Manager plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.8.5. The root cause is a lack of proper file type validation in the process_checkout() function, which handles file uploads during event checkout processes. This deficiency allows unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files, including potentially malicious scripts, directly to the web server hosting the WordPress site. Since the vulnerability requires no authentication or user interaction, it significantly lowers the barrier for exploitation. Successful exploitation can lead to remote code execution (RCE), enabling attackers to execute arbitrary commands, compromise the server, steal data, or pivot to other internal systems. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type), highlighting the risk of accepting unsafe file types. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 reflects the critical nature of this flaw, with metrics indicating network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the potential for rapid weaponization is high given the popularity of WordPress and the plugin. The lack of patch links suggests that a fix may not yet be publicly available, emphasizing the need for proactive defensive measures. The vulnerability affects any WordPress site using the Ovatheme Events Manager plugin, which is commonly employed for event management and ticketing functionalities.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a severe threat to websites running the Ovatheme Events Manager plugin. Exploitation can lead to full server compromise, data breaches involving sensitive customer or business information, defacement of websites, and disruption of event management services. This can damage organizational reputation, lead to regulatory non-compliance (e.g., GDPR violations due to data exposure), and cause financial losses from downtime and remediation costs. Since the vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote code execution, attackers can deploy malware, ransomware, or use compromised servers as a foothold for further attacks within corporate networks. Organizations relying on WordPress for public-facing event management are particularly at risk. The threat extends to hosting providers and managed service providers supporting European clients, potentially impacting multiple customers. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for mitigation, but the critical severity demands immediate action to prevent exploitation. The impact is magnified in sectors with high event activity such as education, entertainment, and corporate services prevalent across Europe.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor official Ovatheme channels and WordPress plugin repositories for patches or updates addressing CVE-2025-6553 and apply them immediately upon release. 2. Until patches are available, disable or remove the Ovatheme Events Manager plugin from production environments to eliminate the attack vector. 3. Implement strict web application firewall (WAF) rules to block or filter file uploads, especially those with executable extensions or uncommon MIME types. 4. Restrict file upload permissions on the server to prevent execution of uploaded files, e.g., by disabling execution rights in upload directories. 5. Conduct regular security audits and file integrity monitoring to detect unauthorized file uploads or modifications. 6. Employ network segmentation to isolate web servers running vulnerable plugins from critical internal systems. 7. Educate site administrators on the risks of installing unverified plugins and the importance of timely updates. 8. Use intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) tuned to detect anomalous upload activity related to this vulnerability. 9. Maintain comprehensive backups of affected sites to enable rapid restoration in case of compromise. 10. Review and harden WordPress configurations, including disabling unnecessary features and enforcing least privilege principles.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-06-23T20:15:42.978Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68ea182c5baaa01f1c9bed36

Added to database: 10/11/2025, 8:41:16 AM

Last enriched: 10/19/2025, 1:07:28 AM

Last updated: 12/4/2025, 1:34:04 AM

Views: 149

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