CVE-2025-69260: CWE-346: Origin Validation Error in Trend Micro, Inc. Trend Micro Apex Central
A message out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex Central could allow a remote attacker to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations. Please note: authentication is not required in order to exploit this vulnerability.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-69260 is a vulnerability identified in Trend Micro Apex Central version 2019 (14.0) that involves an origin validation error (CWE-346) resulting in an out-of-bounds read (CWE-120). This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to send specially crafted messages that are not properly validated for their origin, causing the application to read memory outside the intended bounds. This memory access flaw can lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition by crashing or destabilizing the Apex Central service. Notably, exploitation does not require any authentication or user interaction, making it remotely exploitable over the network with low complexity. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5, reflecting high severity due to the impact on availability and ease of exploitation. Apex Central is a centralized management console used to administer Trend Micro security products across an enterprise, making its availability critical for security operations. The vulnerability was published in early 2026, with no patches or known exploits publicly available at the time, emphasizing the need for proactive mitigation. The root cause lies in insufficient validation of message origins, allowing attackers to craft malicious inputs that trigger unsafe memory reads. This flaw could be exploited by attackers to disrupt security monitoring and response capabilities, potentially creating windows of opportunity for further attacks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2025-69260 is the potential denial-of-service of Trend Micro Apex Central, which could interrupt centralized security management and monitoring. This disruption could delay detection and response to other security incidents, increasing overall risk exposure. Organizations in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure that rely heavily on Apex Central for managing endpoint and network security are particularly vulnerable. The lack of authentication requirement means attackers can exploit this vulnerability from external networks, increasing the attack surface. Additionally, service outages could lead to compliance issues with regulations like GDPR if security controls are compromised or delayed. The impact on availability could cascade into operational disruptions, loss of trust, and increased incident response costs. Although no data confidentiality or integrity impact is indicated, the loss of availability in a security management platform is a significant operational risk.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of an official patch at the time of disclosure, European organizations should implement several specific mitigations: 1) Restrict network access to Apex Central management interfaces using firewalls and network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted IP addresses only. 2) Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) or Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) with custom rules to detect and block anomalous or malformed messages targeting Apex Central. 3) Monitor network traffic and system logs for unusual activity or repeated failed message validations that could indicate exploitation attempts. 4) Implement strict access control policies and ensure that Apex Central is not directly exposed to the internet. 5) Engage with Trend Micro support for any available workarounds or early patches and plan for rapid deployment once official fixes are released. 6) Conduct regular backups and have incident response plans ready to restore services quickly in case of DoS events. 7) Educate security teams about this vulnerability to increase vigilance during threat hunting and monitoring activities.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Belgium, Sweden, Switzerland
CVE-2025-69260: CWE-346: Origin Validation Error in Trend Micro, Inc. Trend Micro Apex Central
Description
A message out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex Central could allow a remote attacker to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations. Please note: authentication is not required in order to exploit this vulnerability.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-69260 is a vulnerability identified in Trend Micro Apex Central version 2019 (14.0) that involves an origin validation error (CWE-346) resulting in an out-of-bounds read (CWE-120). This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to send specially crafted messages that are not properly validated for their origin, causing the application to read memory outside the intended bounds. This memory access flaw can lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition by crashing or destabilizing the Apex Central service. Notably, exploitation does not require any authentication or user interaction, making it remotely exploitable over the network with low complexity. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5, reflecting high severity due to the impact on availability and ease of exploitation. Apex Central is a centralized management console used to administer Trend Micro security products across an enterprise, making its availability critical for security operations. The vulnerability was published in early 2026, with no patches or known exploits publicly available at the time, emphasizing the need for proactive mitigation. The root cause lies in insufficient validation of message origins, allowing attackers to craft malicious inputs that trigger unsafe memory reads. This flaw could be exploited by attackers to disrupt security monitoring and response capabilities, potentially creating windows of opportunity for further attacks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2025-69260 is the potential denial-of-service of Trend Micro Apex Central, which could interrupt centralized security management and monitoring. This disruption could delay detection and response to other security incidents, increasing overall risk exposure. Organizations in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure that rely heavily on Apex Central for managing endpoint and network security are particularly vulnerable. The lack of authentication requirement means attackers can exploit this vulnerability from external networks, increasing the attack surface. Additionally, service outages could lead to compliance issues with regulations like GDPR if security controls are compromised or delayed. The impact on availability could cascade into operational disruptions, loss of trust, and increased incident response costs. Although no data confidentiality or integrity impact is indicated, the loss of availability in a security management platform is a significant operational risk.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of an official patch at the time of disclosure, European organizations should implement several specific mitigations: 1) Restrict network access to Apex Central management interfaces using firewalls and network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted IP addresses only. 2) Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) or Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) with custom rules to detect and block anomalous or malformed messages targeting Apex Central. 3) Monitor network traffic and system logs for unusual activity or repeated failed message validations that could indicate exploitation attempts. 4) Implement strict access control policies and ensure that Apex Central is not directly exposed to the internet. 5) Engage with Trend Micro support for any available workarounds or early patches and plan for rapid deployment once official fixes are released. 6) Conduct regular backups and have incident response plans ready to restore services quickly in case of DoS events. 7) Educate security teams about this vulnerability to increase vigilance during threat hunting and monitoring activities.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- trendmicro
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-30T16:24:23.580Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 695fab8ac901b06321eb9687
Added to database: 1/8/2026, 1:05:14 PM
Last enriched: 1/8/2026, 1:19:50 PM
Last updated: 1/9/2026, 8:18:55 AM
Views: 28
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