CVE-2025-6987: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in mdempfle Advanced iFrame
The Advanced iFrame plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'advanced_iframe' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2025.5 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-6987 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, found in the Advanced iFrame plugin for WordPress developed by mdempfle. This vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 2025.5. The root cause is insufficient sanitization and escaping of user-supplied attributes in the 'advanced_iframe' shortcode, which allows authenticated users with contributor-level permissions or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages. When other users visit these pages, the injected scripts execute in their browsers, potentially compromising session tokens, redirecting users, or performing actions on behalf of the victim. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond visiting the affected page, and the attacker needs only low privileges (contributor or above) to exploit it. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability poses a significant risk due to the widespread use of WordPress and the popularity of iframe embedding plugins. The vulnerability was published on July 26, 2025, and is assigned by Wordfence. No official patches or updates have been linked yet, so mitigation relies on access control and input validation measures.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-6987 is primarily on the confidentiality and integrity of affected WordPress sites. Exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary scripts in the context of the vulnerable site, which can lead to session hijacking, theft of sensitive user information, unauthorized actions performed on behalf of users, and potential site defacement. Since the vulnerability requires contributor-level access, attackers who have compromised or gained such access can escalate their impact by injecting persistent malicious payloads. This can undermine user trust, damage brand reputation, and potentially lead to broader network compromise if administrative credentials or sensitive data are stolen. The scope of affected systems is broad given WordPress's global market share and the common use of iframe plugins for embedding external content. Organizations relying on this plugin for content embedding are at risk of targeted attacks, especially those with multiple contributors or less restrictive access controls. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the medium severity and ease of exploitation by low-privilege users make this a significant threat that could be leveraged in phishing campaigns or insider attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately restrict contributor-level and higher access to trusted users only, minimizing the risk of malicious shortcode injection. 2. Monitor and audit all content created or edited by contributors for suspicious iframe shortcode usage. 3. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious script injections within iframe shortcodes. 4. Apply strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied attributes related to the 'advanced_iframe' shortcode, either via plugin updates or custom code hooks. 5. Disable or remove the Advanced iFrame plugin if it is not essential, or replace it with a more secure alternative. 6. Educate content contributors on the risks of injecting untrusted code and enforce security best practices. 7. Regularly update WordPress core and plugins once a patch for this vulnerability is released. 8. Use Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the execution of unauthorized scripts on affected sites. 9. Conduct periodic security scans to detect stored XSS payloads and clean infected pages promptly.
Affected Countries
United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, India, France, Brazil, Japan, Netherlands
CVE-2025-6987: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in mdempfle Advanced iFrame
Description
The Advanced iFrame plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'advanced_iframe' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2025.5 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-6987 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, found in the Advanced iFrame plugin for WordPress developed by mdempfle. This vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 2025.5. The root cause is insufficient sanitization and escaping of user-supplied attributes in the 'advanced_iframe' shortcode, which allows authenticated users with contributor-level permissions or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages. When other users visit these pages, the injected scripts execute in their browsers, potentially compromising session tokens, redirecting users, or performing actions on behalf of the victim. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond visiting the affected page, and the attacker needs only low privileges (contributor or above) to exploit it. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability poses a significant risk due to the widespread use of WordPress and the popularity of iframe embedding plugins. The vulnerability was published on July 26, 2025, and is assigned by Wordfence. No official patches or updates have been linked yet, so mitigation relies on access control and input validation measures.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-6987 is primarily on the confidentiality and integrity of affected WordPress sites. Exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary scripts in the context of the vulnerable site, which can lead to session hijacking, theft of sensitive user information, unauthorized actions performed on behalf of users, and potential site defacement. Since the vulnerability requires contributor-level access, attackers who have compromised or gained such access can escalate their impact by injecting persistent malicious payloads. This can undermine user trust, damage brand reputation, and potentially lead to broader network compromise if administrative credentials or sensitive data are stolen. The scope of affected systems is broad given WordPress's global market share and the common use of iframe plugins for embedding external content. Organizations relying on this plugin for content embedding are at risk of targeted attacks, especially those with multiple contributors or less restrictive access controls. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the medium severity and ease of exploitation by low-privilege users make this a significant threat that could be leveraged in phishing campaigns or insider attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately restrict contributor-level and higher access to trusted users only, minimizing the risk of malicious shortcode injection. 2. Monitor and audit all content created or edited by contributors for suspicious iframe shortcode usage. 3. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious script injections within iframe shortcodes. 4. Apply strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied attributes related to the 'advanced_iframe' shortcode, either via plugin updates or custom code hooks. 5. Disable or remove the Advanced iFrame plugin if it is not essential, or replace it with a more secure alternative. 6. Educate content contributors on the risks of injecting untrusted code and enforce security best practices. 7. Regularly update WordPress core and plugins once a patch for this vulnerability is released. 8. Use Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the execution of unauthorized scripts on affected sites. 9. Conduct periodic security scans to detect stored XSS payloads and clean infected pages promptly.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-07-01T20:42:43.684Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68847d96ad5a09ad005c2402
Added to database: 7/26/2025, 7:02:46 AM
Last enriched: 2/26/2026, 3:57:26 PM
Last updated: 3/26/2026, 10:29:39 AM
Views: 103
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