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CVE-2025-7651: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in earnware Earnware Connect

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-7651cvecve-2025-7651cwe-79
Published: Sat Aug 16 2025 (08/16/2025, 03:38:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: earnware
Product: Earnware Connect

Description

The Earnware Connect plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'ew_hasrole' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.73 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/24/2025, 01:01:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-7651 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the Earnware Connect plugin for WordPress, specifically through the 'ew_hasrole' shortcode. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of user-supplied input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. The flaw exists in all versions up to and including 1.0.73, where insufficient input sanitization and output escaping allow authenticated users with contributor-level access or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages. When other users access these compromised pages, the injected scripts execute in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or unauthorized actions within the WordPress environment. The vulnerability requires no user interaction beyond visiting the affected page and does not require higher privileges than contributor-level, making it a moderate risk. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required at the contributor level, no user interaction, and a scope change due to impact extending beyond the vulnerable component. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, indicating that mitigation may rely on vendor updates or manual workarounds. The vulnerability's exploitation could affect the integrity and confidentiality of data processed or displayed by the affected WordPress sites, but it does not impact availability directly.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using WordPress sites with the Earnware Connect plugin, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized script execution leading to data leakage, session hijacking, or unauthorized content manipulation. Organizations in sectors such as e-commerce, government, education, and media, which often rely on WordPress for content management, could face reputational damage, regulatory non-compliance (e.g., GDPR breaches due to data exposure), and potential financial losses. The ability of contributor-level users to exploit this vulnerability means insider threats or compromised lower-privilege accounts could be leveraged to escalate attacks. Since the vulnerability affects stored content, the impact can be persistent and affect multiple users over time. European organizations with public-facing WordPress sites are particularly vulnerable to attacks that could target their user base or administrative staff, potentially leading to broader compromise of web infrastructure or data exfiltration.

Mitigation Recommendations

Immediate mitigation steps include restricting contributor-level user permissions to trusted individuals only and auditing existing content for suspicious shortcode usage. Administrators should disable or remove the 'ew_hasrole' shortcode usage until a vendor patch is available. Implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block malicious script payloads in shortcode attributes can provide interim protection. Regularly monitoring logs for unusual shortcode attribute patterns or unexpected script tags is recommended. Organizations should subscribe to vendor advisories for Earnware Connect to apply patches promptly once released. Additionally, employing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers can help mitigate the impact of injected scripts by restricting script execution sources. Finally, educating content contributors about safe input practices and the risks of injecting untrusted content can reduce exploitation likelihood.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-07-14T17:38:04.256Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 689fff64ad5a09ad00743997

Added to database: 8/16/2025, 3:47:48 AM

Last enriched: 8/24/2025, 1:01:29 AM

Last updated: 8/25/2025, 12:35:04 AM

Views: 16

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