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CVE-2025-7916: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Simopro Technology WinMatrix3

Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-7916cvecve-2025-7916cwe-502
Published: Mon Jul 21 2025 (07/21/2025, 05:57:51 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Simopro Technology
Product: WinMatrix3

Description

WinMatrix3 developed by Simopro Technology has an Insecure Deserialization vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server by sending maliciously crafted serialized contents.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/21/2025, 06:31:13 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-7916 is a critical security vulnerability identified in WinMatrix3, a software product developed by Simopro Technology. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-502, which pertains to insecure deserialization of untrusted data. Insecure deserialization occurs when an application deserializes data from untrusted sources without sufficient validation or sanitization, allowing attackers to manipulate serialized objects to execute arbitrary code or perform unauthorized actions. In this case, the vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to send maliciously crafted serialized content to the WinMatrix3 server, leading to remote code execution (RCE) on the affected system. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 reflects the critical nature of this vulnerability, highlighting that it can be exploited remotely without any authentication or user interaction, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects version 0 of WinMatrix3, though the exact versioning details are limited. No patches or fixes have been published yet, and there are no known exploits in the wild at the time of disclosure. The vulnerability's exploitation could allow attackers to fully compromise the server hosting WinMatrix3, potentially leading to data breaches, system manipulation, or lateral movement within a network. Given the nature of deserialization vulnerabilities, exploitation complexity is low, and the attack surface is broad since no privileges or user interaction are required. This makes the vulnerability highly dangerous, especially in environments where WinMatrix3 is exposed to untrusted networks or the internet.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using WinMatrix3, this vulnerability poses a significant risk. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise, resulting in unauthorized access to sensitive data, disruption of business operations, and potential deployment of ransomware or other malware. Given the criticality of the vulnerability and the lack of authentication requirements, attackers could target exposed WinMatrix3 servers directly, increasing the risk of widespread attacks. Organizations in sectors such as manufacturing, industrial control, or any domain relying on WinMatrix3 for operational technology could face severe operational disruptions. Additionally, the breach of confidentiality and integrity could lead to regulatory non-compliance under GDPR, resulting in legal and financial penalties. The absence of patches means organizations must rely on immediate mitigation strategies to reduce exposure. The potential for lateral movement after initial compromise also raises concerns about broader network security within affected organizations.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate Network Segmentation: Isolate WinMatrix3 servers from untrusted networks and restrict access to trusted management networks only. 2. Implement Strict Firewall Rules: Block all unnecessary inbound traffic to the WinMatrix3 server, allowing only essential communication from known IP addresses. 3. Use Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Deploy WAFs with custom rules to detect and block suspicious serialized payloads targeting WinMatrix3. 4. Monitor Network Traffic and Logs: Establish enhanced monitoring for unusual activity or anomalies related to WinMatrix3, including unexpected serialized data patterns. 5. Disable or Limit Deserialization Features: If possible, configure WinMatrix3 to disable deserialization of untrusted data or restrict deserialization to safe types only. 6. Apply Principle of Least Privilege: Run WinMatrix3 services with minimal privileges to limit the impact of potential exploitation. 7. Prepare for Patch Deployment: Maintain close contact with Simopro Technology for updates and apply patches immediately upon release. 8. Incident Response Planning: Develop and test incident response procedures specific to this vulnerability to ensure rapid containment and recovery.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
twcert
Date Reserved
2025-07-21T01:58:23.151Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 687ddb26a83201eaac09b82f

Added to database: 7/21/2025, 6:16:06 AM

Last enriched: 7/21/2025, 6:31:13 AM

Last updated: 9/4/2025, 11:02:12 PM

Views: 35

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