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CVE-2025-8027: Vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8027cvecve-2025-8027
Published: Tue Jul 22 2025 (07/22/2025, 20:49:24 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Mozilla
Product: Firefox

Description

On 64-bit platforms IonMonkey-JIT only wrote 32 bits of the 64-bit return value space on the stack. Baseline-JIT, however, read the entire 64 bits. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141, Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR 140.1, Thunderbird 141, Thunderbird 128.13, and Thunderbird 140.1.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/14/2026, 11:52:48 UTC

Technical Analysis

On 64-bit platforms, the IonMonkey JIT compiler in Mozilla Firefox wrote only 32 bits of the 64-bit return value space on the stack, whereas the Baseline JIT compiler read the entire 64 bits. This discrepancy could lead to incorrect behavior or potential security issues. The vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-8027 and was reported by Nan Wang. It was addressed and fixed in Firefox 141 and corresponding ESR and Thunderbird versions. The issue is related to improper handling of return values in the JavaScript engine's JIT compilation process.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability could cause incorrect handling of 64-bit return values in the JavaScript engine, potentially leading to security issues such as information disclosure or memory corruption. The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates a medium severity with high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Mozilla has released official fixes for this vulnerability in Firefox 141, Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR 140.1, Thunderbird 141, Thunderbird 128.13, and Thunderbird 140.1. Users and administrators should update to these versions or later to remediate the issue. Since this is not a cloud service, patching the client software is required. Patch status is confirmed by Mozilla advisories MFSA 2025-56 and MFSA 2025-57.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
mozilla
Date Reserved
2025-07-22T10:13:47.266Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 687ffd50a915ff00f7fb5952

Added to database: 7/22/2025, 9:06:24 PM

Last enriched: 4/14/2026, 11:52:48 AM

Last updated: 5/8/2026, 4:12:50 PM

Views: 88

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