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CVE-2025-8282: CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in SureForms

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8282cvecve-2025-8282cwe-79
Published: Tue Sep 23 2025 (09/23/2025, 06:00:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: SureForms

Description

The SureForms WordPress plugin before 1.9.1 does not sanitise and escape some parameters when outputing them in the page, which could allow admin and above users to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/13/2025, 21:31:15 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8282 is a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79 affecting the SureForms WordPress plugin prior to version 1.9.1. The vulnerability stems from the plugin's failure to properly sanitize and escape certain input parameters before outputting them on web pages. This improper handling allows users with administrative privileges or higher to inject malicious JavaScript code into the rendered pages. When such scripts execute, they can lead to the theft of sensitive information, session hijacking, or manipulation of site content, compromising the confidentiality and integrity of the affected WordPress site. The vulnerability requires an attacker to have authenticated access with high privileges (admin or above) and involves user interaction to trigger the malicious payload, which limits its exploitation scope. The CVSS v3.1 score of 3.5 reflects these factors: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, user interaction needed, and limited impact on confidentiality and integrity with no impact on availability. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, and no official patches are linked, but upgrading to SureForms version 1.9.1 or later is recommended to remediate the issue. This vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices in WordPress plugins, especially those handling user input and output.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-8282 is generally limited due to the requirement for administrative privileges and user interaction to exploit the vulnerability. However, if exploited, attackers could execute malicious scripts within the context of the affected WordPress site, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, or data leakage of sensitive information managed through the site. Organizations relying on SureForms for critical form management or customer data collection could face integrity and confidentiality risks. The vulnerability does not affect availability, so denial-of-service is unlikely. Given the widespread use of WordPress across Europe, especially in small and medium enterprises and public sector websites, the vulnerability could be leveraged in targeted attacks against high-value sites where attackers have gained admin access through other means. The low CVSS score indicates a lower priority compared to more severe vulnerabilities, but it should not be ignored in environments where SureForms is deployed and administrative accounts are at risk.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2025-8282, European organizations should immediately upgrade the SureForms plugin to version 1.9.1 or later, where the vulnerability is fixed by proper sanitization and escaping of output parameters. Additionally, organizations should enforce strong access controls and multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all WordPress administrative accounts to reduce the risk of privilege escalation or account compromise. Regularly audit user privileges to ensure only necessary users have admin rights. Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts, which can help mitigate the impact of XSS attacks. Conduct periodic security reviews of installed plugins and themes to identify and patch vulnerabilities promptly. Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules tuned to detect and block XSS payloads. Finally, educate administrators about the risks of XSS and the importance of cautious input handling and plugin updates.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
WPScan
Date Reserved
2025-07-28T14:00:04.392Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68d336ad712f26b964ce8eb7

Added to database: 9/24/2025, 12:09:17 AM

Last enriched: 11/13/2025, 9:31:15 PM

Last updated: 11/20/2025, 8:48:12 PM

Views: 35

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