Skip to main content

CVE-2025-8359: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in scriptsbundle AdForest

Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8359cvecve-2025-8359cwe-288
Published: Sat Sep 06 2025 (09/06/2025, 02:24:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: scriptsbundle
Product: AdForest

Description

The AdForest theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.9. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying a user's identity prior to authenticating them. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as other users, including administrators, without access to a password.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/06/2025, 02:42:40 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8359 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability affecting the AdForest WordPress theme developed by scriptsbundle, present in all versions up to and including 6.0.9. The vulnerability stems from improper verification of user identity before authentication, allowing unauthenticated attackers to bypass normal login procedures. Specifically, the theme fails to correctly validate credentials or session states, enabling attackers to log in as arbitrary users, including those with administrative privileges, without needing any password or prior authentication. This type of flaw is categorized under CWE-288, which involves authentication bypass through alternate paths or channels. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8, indicating critical severity, with attack vector being network accessible (AV:N), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H). Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the ease of exploitation and the high impact make this a severe threat. The lack of patch links suggests that a fix may not yet be publicly available, increasing the urgency for mitigation. Given that WordPress is a widely used content management system and AdForest is a popular theme for classified ads websites, this vulnerability could be leveraged to gain unauthorized administrative access, leading to site defacement, data theft, malware distribution, or pivoting to internal networks.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, especially those operating classified ads platforms, real estate listings, or marketplaces using the AdForest theme, this vulnerability poses a significant risk. Unauthorized administrative access can lead to full site compromise, exposing sensitive user data including personal information and payment details, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations. The integrity of the website content and user trust can be severely damaged, resulting in reputational harm and potential legal consequences. Additionally, attackers could use compromised sites as launchpads for further attacks, including phishing campaigns targeting European users or spreading malware. The availability of the site could be disrupted through defacement or denial-of-service actions. Given the critical nature of the vulnerability and the lack of required authentication or user interaction, exploitation could be automated and widespread, impacting multiple organizations across Europe that rely on this theme.

Mitigation Recommendations

Immediate mitigation steps include: 1) Temporarily disabling the AdForest theme on affected WordPress installations until a patch is available. 2) Restricting access to the WordPress admin panel via IP whitelisting or VPN to limit exposure. 3) Implementing Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious login attempts or unusual authentication flows targeting the theme. 4) Monitoring logs for unauthorized login activities or anomalies in user sessions. 5) Encouraging organizations to maintain regular backups of their WordPress sites to enable rapid recovery. 6) Engaging with the theme vendor or community to obtain or develop patches addressing the authentication bypass. 7) Applying principle of least privilege by limiting administrative accounts and enforcing strong multi-factor authentication on unaffected authentication paths. 8) Conducting security audits on WordPress plugins and themes to identify similar vulnerabilities. These measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on theme-specific controls and compensating for the absence of an immediate patch.

Need more detailed analysis?Get Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-07-30T14:52:48.011Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68bb9c18535f4a97731dab59

Added to database: 9/6/2025, 2:27:36 AM

Last enriched: 9/6/2025, 2:42:40 AM

Last updated: 9/6/2025, 11:38:28 AM

Views: 10

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis are available only with a Pro account. Contact root@offseq.com for access.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need enhanced features?

Contact root@offseq.com for Pro access with improved analysis and higher rate limits.

Latest Threats