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CVE-2025-8359: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in scriptsbundle AdForest

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8359cvecve-2025-8359cwe-288
Published: Sat Sep 06 2025 (09/06/2025, 02:24:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: scriptsbundle
Product: AdForest

Description

The AdForest theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.9. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying a user's identity prior to authenticating them. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as other users, including administrators, without access to a password.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/13/2025, 03:37:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8359 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability affecting the AdForest WordPress theme developed by scriptsbundle, impacting all versions up to and including 6.0.9. The root cause of this vulnerability lies in improper verification of user identity before authentication, allowing unauthenticated attackers to bypass login controls entirely. This flaw enables attackers to log in as any user, including administrators, without needing valid credentials or passwords. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-288, which pertains to authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 reflects the critical nature of this issue, with an attack vector that is network-based (AV:N), requiring no privileges (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a high level (C:H/I:H/A:H). Exploitation of this vulnerability would allow an attacker to gain full control over a compromised WordPress site running the vulnerable AdForest theme, potentially leading to data theft, site defacement, malware deployment, or pivoting to other network assets. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the ease of exploitation and the critical impact make this a high-risk vulnerability that demands immediate attention from site administrators and security teams.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using WordPress sites with the AdForest theme, this vulnerability poses a severe risk. Compromise could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, including personal data protected under GDPR, resulting in legal and financial repercussions. Attackers gaining administrative access could manipulate website content, inject malicious code, or use the site as a launchpad for further attacks within the organization's network. This could damage brand reputation and customer trust, especially for e-commerce or service-oriented websites. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe and the popularity of commercial themes like AdForest, the potential impact spans multiple sectors including retail, media, hospitality, and professional services. Organizations with limited cybersecurity resources or delayed patching processes are particularly vulnerable. Additionally, the ability to bypass authentication without user interaction or credentials increases the likelihood of automated exploitation attempts, raising the urgency for proactive defenses.

Mitigation Recommendations

Immediate mitigation steps include upgrading the AdForest theme to a patched version once released by the vendor. Until a patch is available, organizations should consider temporarily disabling the theme or restricting access to the WordPress admin interface via IP whitelisting or VPN access to limit exposure. Implementing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious login attempts or unusual authentication patterns can provide interim protection. Regularly monitoring WordPress logs for anomalous login activities and enabling multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all administrator accounts can reduce the risk of unauthorized access even if the vulnerability is exploited. Additionally, organizations should conduct thorough audits of user accounts and permissions to ensure no unauthorized accounts exist. Backup procedures should be verified and tested to enable rapid recovery in case of compromise. Finally, educating site administrators about the vulnerability and encouraging prompt updates is crucial to minimizing risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-07-30T14:52:48.011Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68bb9c18535f4a97731dab59

Added to database: 9/6/2025, 2:27:36 AM

Last enriched: 9/13/2025, 3:37:52 AM

Last updated: 10/19/2025, 3:49:50 PM

Views: 91

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