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CVE-2025-8807: Missing Authorization in xujeff tianti 天梯

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8807cvecve-2025-8807
Published: Sun Aug 10 2025 (08/10/2025, 11:32:05 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: xujeff
Product: tianti 天梯

Description

A vulnerability was found in xujeff tianti 天梯 up to 2.3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /tianti-module-admin/user/ajax/save. The manipulation leads to missing authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/10/2025, 12:02:45 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8807 is a vulnerability identified in the xujeff tianti 天梯 software, specifically affecting versions 2.0 through 2.3. The vulnerability is categorized as a missing authorization flaw located in an unspecified portion of the code within the /tianti-module-admin/user/ajax/save endpoint. This flaw allows an attacker to remotely manipulate requests without proper authorization checks, potentially enabling unauthorized actions on user data or administrative functions. The vulnerability does not require user interaction and can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity and no privileges required, though the CVSS vector indicates a low privilege requirement (PR:L). The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a limited extent (VC:L, VI:L, VA:L), suggesting that while the exploit can cause some damage, it may not completely compromise the system. The vendor has not responded to early notifications, and no patches or fixes have been published at the time of disclosure. Although the CVSS score is 5.3 (medium severity), the public disclosure of the exploit increases the risk of exploitation. The vulnerability's presence in an administrative module endpoint indicates that successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized changes in user or system configurations, potentially facilitating further attacks or data leakage. The lack of authentication requirement and remote exploitability make this a significant concern for organizations using this software.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using xujeff tianti 天梯 versions 2.0 to 2.3, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk. Unauthorized remote access to administrative functions could lead to data manipulation, unauthorized user privilege escalation, or disruption of services. This could result in exposure of sensitive user information, unauthorized changes to system configurations, or denial of service conditions. Given the administrative nature of the affected endpoint, attackers might leverage this vulnerability to pivot within the network or establish persistent access. The absence of vendor response and patches increases the window of exposure. Organizations in sectors with strict data protection regulations, such as finance, healthcare, and government, could face compliance violations and reputational damage if exploited. The medium CVSS score reflects limited but tangible impact, emphasizing the need for timely mitigation to prevent exploitation in environments where tianti 天梯 is deployed.

Mitigation Recommendations

Since no official patches are available, European organizations should implement compensating controls immediately. These include restricting network access to the /tianti-module-admin/user/ajax/save endpoint via firewall rules or web application firewalls (WAF) to allow only trusted IP addresses or VPN users. Implement strict monitoring and logging of access to this endpoint to detect suspicious activity. Employ network segmentation to isolate systems running tianti 天梯 from critical infrastructure. If possible, disable or limit the use of the affected administrative module until a patch is released. Conduct thorough audits of user permissions and remove unnecessary privileges to minimize potential damage. Organizations should also consider deploying intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) tuned to detect exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability. Finally, maintain regular backups and develop an incident response plan tailored to potential exploitation scenarios involving this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2025-08-09T07:51:04.088Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 689886dfad5a09ad00181689

Added to database: 8/10/2025, 11:47:43 AM

Last enriched: 8/10/2025, 12:02:45 PM

Last updated: 8/10/2025, 5:05:15 PM

Views: 4

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