CVE-2025-8934VulnerabilityPublished 14 Aug 2025Updated 15 Aug 2025

CVE-2025-8934: 1000 Projects Sales Management System · Cross Site Scripting

Affects 1000 Projects Sales Management SystemSource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.3 Medium.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

5.3Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 36% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Base metrics

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Passive
Vulnerable system confidentiality: None
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: None
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Threat metrics

Exploit Maturity: POC

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: None: The attacker is unauthorized prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.
User Interaction: Passive: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires limited interaction by the targeted user with the vulnerable system and the attacker’s payload. These interactions would be considered involuntary and do not require that the user actively subvert protections built into the vulnerable system.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Exploit Maturity: POC: Based on threat intelligence sources each of the following must apply: · Proof-of-concept is publicly available · No knowledge of reported attempts to exploit this vulnerability · No knowledge of publicly available solutions used to simplify attempts to exploit the vulnerability

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 14 Aug 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
1000 Projects Sales Management System	Affected =1.0	Fixed in–

AI-suggested

European organizations should immediately assess their deployment of the 1000 Projects Sales Management System to determine if version 1.0 is in use. In the absence of an official patch, organizations should implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block malicious payloads targeting the 'select2112' parameter. Input validation and output encoding should be enforced at the application level to sanitize user-supplied data. Security teams should conduct thorough code reviews and penetration testing focusing on the /sales.php endpoint. User education campaigns should emphasize the risks of clicking on unsolicited links. Additionally, organizations should monitor web server logs for suspicious requests targeting the vulnerable parameter and implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the impact of potential XSS attacks. Planning for an upgrade or patch deployment as soon as a fix becomes available is critical. Network segmentation and least privilege principles should be applied to limit the potential lateral movement if exploitation occurs.

Description

A vulnerability has been found in 1000 Projects Sales Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /sales.php. The manipulation of the argument select2112 leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Impact

For European organizations using the 1000 Projects Sales Management System version 1.0, this XSS vulnerability poses a moderate risk. Attackers could exploit it to hijack user sessions, steal sensitive sales or customer data, or manipulate the system's interface to deceive users. This could lead to unauthorized access to business-critical information, reputational damage, and potential regulatory non-compliance, especially under GDPR requirements concerning data protection and breach notification. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction, the risk is somewhat mitigated by user awareness and training, but the remote exploitability increases the attack surface. Organizations in sectors with high reliance on sales management systems, such as retail, manufacturing, and distribution, could face operational disruptions or data integrity issues. Additionally, if attackers leverage this vulnerability as a foothold, it could lead to further exploitation within the corporate network.

Summary

CVE-2025-8934 is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the 1000 Projects Sales Management System, specifically within an unspecified function in the /sales.php file. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization or validation of the 'select2112' parameter, which can be manipulated by an attacker to inject malicious scripts. This vulnerability is exploitable remotely without requiring authentication, and user interaction is necessary for the attack to succeed (e.g., a victim clicking a crafted link). The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3, indicating a medium severity level. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N), with low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user authentication needed (AT:N). However, user interaction (UI:P) is required to trigger the malicious script execution. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality and integrity of user data to a limited extent (VI:L, VC:N), with no impact on availability. No patches or fixes have been disclosed yet, and no known exploits are currently observed in the wild, although proof-of-concept code has been publicly disclosed. The vulnerability could allow attackers to steal session cookies, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or conduct phishing attacks by injecting malicious scripts into the sales management system's web interface.

References

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 22 Aug 2025, 01:04 UTC

Technical details

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