CVE-2025-9754VulnerabilityPublished 1 Sep 2025Updated 2 Sep 2025

CVE-2025-9754: Campcodes Online Hospital Management System · Cross Site Scripting

Affects Campcodes Online Hospital Management SystemSource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.1 Medium.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

5.1Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 20% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Base metrics

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: Passive
Vulnerable system confidentiality: None
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: None
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Threat metrics

Exploit Maturity: POC

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: Low: The attacker requires privileges that provide basic capabilities that are typically limited to settings and resources owned by a single low-privileged user. Alternatively, an attacker with Low privileges has the ability to access only non-sensitive resources.
User Interaction: Passive: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires limited interaction by the targeted user with the vulnerable system and the attacker’s payload. These interactions would be considered involuntary and do not require that the user actively subvert protections built into the vulnerable system.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Exploit Maturity: POC: Based on threat intelligence sources each of the following must apply: · Proof-of-concept is publicly available · No knowledge of reported attempts to exploit this vulnerability · No knowledge of publicly available solutions used to simplify attempts to exploit the vulnerability

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 1 Sep 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
Campcodes Online Hospital Management System	Affected =1.0	Fixed in–

AI-suggested

Organizations should immediately audit their deployment of Campcodes Online Hospital Management System 1.0 to identify exposure of the /edit-profile.php page. Until an official patch is released, implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious input patterns targeting the Username parameter. Employ strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data, especially in profile editing functionalities. Conduct user awareness training to recognize phishing attempts that may exploit this vulnerability. Network segmentation should be enforced to limit access to the hospital management system only to authorized personnel and devices. Monitor web server logs for unusual requests or repeated attempts to inject scripts. If feasible, consider temporary disabling or restricting access to the vulnerable component until a vendor patch is available. Finally, maintain an incident response plan tailored to healthcare data breaches to respond swiftly if exploitation occurs.

Description

A flaw has been found in Campcodes Online Hospital Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /edit-profile.php of the component Edit Profile Page. Executing manipulation of the argument Username can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Impact

For European organizations, especially healthcare providers using Campcodes Online Hospital Management System 1.0, this vulnerability poses a risk to patient data confidentiality and system integrity. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive personal health information, manipulation of user profiles, or session hijacking of hospital staff accounts. This could disrupt hospital operations, erode patient trust, and lead to regulatory non-compliance under GDPR due to data breaches. Additionally, attackers might leverage the XSS flaw as a foothold for further attacks, such as phishing campaigns targeting hospital employees or patients. The risk is heightened in environments where the system is accessible over the internet or within intranets with insufficient network segmentation. Given the critical nature of healthcare services, even medium-severity vulnerabilities can have outsized operational and reputational impacts.

Summary

CVE-2025-9754 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the Campcodes Online Hospital Management System, specifically within the /edit-profile.php component's Edit Profile Page. The vulnerability arises from insufficient input validation or sanitization of the 'Username' parameter, allowing an attacker to inject malicious scripts. This flaw can be exploited remotely without requiring authentication (though the CVSS vector indicates a low privilege requirement), and user interaction is necessary for the attack to succeed (e.g., a victim must visit a crafted URL or page). The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality and integrity of user sessions by potentially enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or the execution of arbitrary scripts in the context of the victim's browser. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.1, reflecting medium severity, with an attack vector of network (remote), low attack complexity, no privileges required, but user interaction needed. No known exploits are currently observed in the wild, and no patches have been published yet. The vulnerability is significant because hospital management systems handle sensitive patient data and operational workflows, making any compromise potentially impactful on privacy and healthcare delivery.

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 8 Sep 2025, 06:50 UTC

Technical details

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