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CVE-2026-0543: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation in Elastic Kibana

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-0543cvecve-2026-0543cwe-20
Published: Tue Jan 13 2026 (01/13/2026, 21:10:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Elastic
Product: Kibana

Description

CVE-2026-0543 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Elastic Kibana's Email Connector caused by improper input validation of email address parameters. An authenticated attacker with view-level privileges can exploit this flaw by submitting a specially crafted email address, triggering excessive memory allocation that leads to complete service unavailability. The denial-of-service condition persists until a manual restart of the Kibana service is performed. This vulnerability affects multiple Kibana versions including 7. 0. 0, 8. 0. 0, 9. 0. 0, and 9.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 01/21/2026, 02:55:11 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-0543 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) found in the Email Connector component of Elastic Kibana. The flaw arises because Kibana does not properly validate the format and content of email address parameters passed to the connector. An attacker with authenticated access and view-level privileges can submit a specially crafted email address designed to cause excessive memory allocation (CAPEC-130). This excessive allocation overwhelms the system resources, leading to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition where the Kibana service becomes completely unavailable to all users. The service remains down until a manual restart is performed, indicating a persistent DoS impact. The vulnerability affects multiple major versions of Kibana (7.0.0, 8.0.0, 9.0.0, and 9.2.0), suggesting a long-standing issue across releases. Exploitation requires authentication but no additional user interaction, and the attack vector is network-based. The CVSS v3.1 score is 6.5, reflecting a medium severity primarily due to the impact on availability without affecting confidentiality or integrity. No known public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability poses a risk to environments where Kibana is used for critical monitoring and alerting functions. The lack of patch links indicates that fixes may still be pending or in development, emphasizing the need for cautious access control and monitoring.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2026-0543 is operational disruption due to denial-of-service of Kibana services. Kibana is widely used for log aggregation, monitoring, and analytics, often forming a critical component of security information and event management (SIEM) and operational dashboards. A successful exploit could halt visibility into system health and security events, delaying incident response and increasing risk exposure. This is particularly critical for sectors such as finance, telecommunications, energy, and government, where continuous monitoring is essential. The requirement for authenticated access limits the attack surface but insider threats or compromised credentials could still enable exploitation. The unavailability of Kibana until manual intervention increases downtime and operational costs. Additionally, organizations relying on automated alerting through the Email Connector may miss critical notifications during the outage. The absence of confidentiality or integrity impact reduces the risk of data breach but does not mitigate the operational consequences. European entities with stringent uptime requirements and regulatory obligations for monitoring may face compliance challenges if service disruptions occur.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Restrict access to Kibana's Email Connector functionality to only trusted and necessary users, enforcing the principle of least privilege to minimize the risk of exploitation. 2. Implement strong authentication and session management controls to prevent unauthorized access, including multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all users with view-level privileges. 3. Monitor Kibana logs and system resource usage for unusual spikes in memory allocation or service crashes that could indicate exploitation attempts. 4. Temporarily disable or limit the use of the Email Connector if feasible until a vendor patch or update is released. 5. Maintain an incident response plan that includes procedures for rapid manual restart of Kibana services to minimize downtime in case of exploitation. 6. Stay informed on Elastic's security advisories and apply patches or updates promptly once available. 7. Consider network segmentation and firewall rules to limit exposure of Kibana interfaces to trusted networks only. 8. Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing focusing on authenticated user actions to detect potential abuse of connector features.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
elastic
Date Reserved
2025-12-31T12:02:48.756Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6966b887a60475309fb6f593

Added to database: 1/13/2026, 9:26:31 PM

Last enriched: 1/21/2026, 2:55:11 AM

Last updated: 2/7/2026, 5:28:51 AM

Views: 137

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