CVE-2026-1531: Improper Certificate Validation in Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6
A flaw was found in foreman_kubevirt. When configuring the connection to OpenShift, the system disables SSL verification if a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate is not explicitly set. This insecure default allows a remote attacker, capable of intercepting network traffic between Satellite and OpenShift, to perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack. Such an attack could lead to the disclosure or alteration of sensitive information.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-1531 is a vulnerability identified in the foreman_kubevirt plugin of Red Hat Satellite 6, a system management product widely used for provisioning and managing OpenShift clusters. The flaw arises because when configuring the connection to OpenShift, if a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate is not explicitly provided, the system disables SSL certificate verification by default. This insecure default behavior means that the TLS connection between Satellite and OpenShift is not properly validated, allowing an attacker positioned on the network path to intercept and manipulate the communication without detection. Such a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack could lead to the exposure of sensitive data transmitted between the management system and the OpenShift cluster or allow the attacker to inject malicious commands or configurations. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1, indicating high severity, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring privileges (PR:L) but no user interaction (UI:N). The impact on confidentiality and integrity is high, while availability is not affected. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the vulnerability poses a significant risk due to the critical nature of the systems involved and the ease of exploitation if network access is gained. The issue stems from a design/configuration flaw rather than a coding error, emphasizing the importance of secure defaults and explicit configuration of trusted CA certificates in enterprise environments.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2026-1531 can be substantial, particularly for those relying on Red Hat Satellite 6 to manage OpenShift clusters that host critical applications or sensitive data. A successful MITM attack could lead to unauthorized disclosure of confidential information, including credentials, configuration details, or business data, potentially resulting in data breaches or compliance violations under regulations like GDPR. Integrity compromise could allow attackers to alter configurations or deploy malicious workloads, undermining operational security and trustworthiness of managed environments. Given that Red Hat Satellite is often used in sectors such as finance, government, telecommunications, and manufacturing across Europe, exploitation could disrupt critical services or lead to significant financial and reputational damage. The requirement for network access between Satellite and OpenShift means that organizations with segmented or well-protected networks may have reduced risk, but those with less stringent network controls or exposed management interfaces are more vulnerable. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation before active attacks emerge.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-1531, European organizations should immediately review and update their Red Hat Satellite 6 configurations to ensure that SSL verification is explicitly enabled by specifying trusted Certificate Authority (CA) certificates when connecting to OpenShift. This involves: 1) Auditing all foreman_kubevirt connection settings to confirm that CA certificates are set and SSL verification is not disabled. 2) Enforcing strict TLS validation policies within Satellite and OpenShift environments to prevent fallback to insecure defaults. 3) Implementing network segmentation and encryption to limit the ability of attackers to intercept traffic between Satellite and OpenShift. 4) Monitoring network traffic and logs for unusual patterns indicative of MITM or interception attempts. 5) Applying any patches or updates released by Red Hat addressing this vulnerability as soon as they become available. 6) Training administrators on secure configuration practices to avoid insecure defaults. 7) Considering the use of mutual TLS authentication to further harden the communication channel. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on configuration hygiene, network controls, and proactive monitoring tailored to the specific vulnerability context.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Finland
CVE-2026-1531: Improper Certificate Validation in Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6
Description
A flaw was found in foreman_kubevirt. When configuring the connection to OpenShift, the system disables SSL verification if a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate is not explicitly set. This insecure default allows a remote attacker, capable of intercepting network traffic between Satellite and OpenShift, to perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack. Such an attack could lead to the disclosure or alteration of sensitive information.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-1531 is a vulnerability identified in the foreman_kubevirt plugin of Red Hat Satellite 6, a system management product widely used for provisioning and managing OpenShift clusters. The flaw arises because when configuring the connection to OpenShift, if a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate is not explicitly provided, the system disables SSL certificate verification by default. This insecure default behavior means that the TLS connection between Satellite and OpenShift is not properly validated, allowing an attacker positioned on the network path to intercept and manipulate the communication without detection. Such a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack could lead to the exposure of sensitive data transmitted between the management system and the OpenShift cluster or allow the attacker to inject malicious commands or configurations. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1, indicating high severity, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring privileges (PR:L) but no user interaction (UI:N). The impact on confidentiality and integrity is high, while availability is not affected. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the vulnerability poses a significant risk due to the critical nature of the systems involved and the ease of exploitation if network access is gained. The issue stems from a design/configuration flaw rather than a coding error, emphasizing the importance of secure defaults and explicit configuration of trusted CA certificates in enterprise environments.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2026-1531 can be substantial, particularly for those relying on Red Hat Satellite 6 to manage OpenShift clusters that host critical applications or sensitive data. A successful MITM attack could lead to unauthorized disclosure of confidential information, including credentials, configuration details, or business data, potentially resulting in data breaches or compliance violations under regulations like GDPR. Integrity compromise could allow attackers to alter configurations or deploy malicious workloads, undermining operational security and trustworthiness of managed environments. Given that Red Hat Satellite is often used in sectors such as finance, government, telecommunications, and manufacturing across Europe, exploitation could disrupt critical services or lead to significant financial and reputational damage. The requirement for network access between Satellite and OpenShift means that organizations with segmented or well-protected networks may have reduced risk, but those with less stringent network controls or exposed management interfaces are more vulnerable. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation before active attacks emerge.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-1531, European organizations should immediately review and update their Red Hat Satellite 6 configurations to ensure that SSL verification is explicitly enabled by specifying trusted Certificate Authority (CA) certificates when connecting to OpenShift. This involves: 1) Auditing all foreman_kubevirt connection settings to confirm that CA certificates are set and SSL verification is not disabled. 2) Enforcing strict TLS validation policies within Satellite and OpenShift environments to prevent fallback to insecure defaults. 3) Implementing network segmentation and encryption to limit the ability of attackers to intercept traffic between Satellite and OpenShift. 4) Monitoring network traffic and logs for unusual patterns indicative of MITM or interception attempts. 5) Applying any patches or updates released by Red Hat addressing this vulnerability as soon as they become available. 6) Training administrators on secure configuration practices to avoid insecure defaults. 7) Considering the use of mutual TLS authentication to further harden the communication channel. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on configuration hygiene, network controls, and proactive monitoring tailored to the specific vulnerability context.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- redhat
- Date Reserved
- 2026-01-28T12:52:40.355Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69803cdcac06320222bdf0a7
Added to database: 2/2/2026, 5:57:48 AM
Last enriched: 2/2/2026, 6:12:12 AM
Last updated: 2/7/2026, 3:03:25 AM
Views: 29
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