CVE-2026-16875: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in IBM AIX
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to shell metacharacter injection.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-16875) affects IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. It is classified as CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'). A local attacker with limited privileges can exploit shell metacharacter injection to execute arbitrary commands on the affected system. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.8, indicating high severity, with attack vector local, low attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official remediation or patch information is currently provided.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands, potentially leading to full system compromise affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The attacker requires local access with some privileges but no user interaction is needed. This can result in unauthorized command execution and control over the affected system.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, users should monitor IBM's advisories for updates. Until a patch is available, restrict local access to trusted users only and apply any recommended workarounds from IBM if published.
CVE-2026-16875: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in IBM AIX
Description
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to shell metacharacter injection.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.8high
Affected software
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-16875) affects IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. It is classified as CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'). A local attacker with limited privileges can exploit shell metacharacter injection to execute arbitrary commands on the affected system. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.8, indicating high severity, with attack vector local, low attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official remediation or patch information is currently provided.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands, potentially leading to full system compromise affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The attacker requires local access with some privileges but no user interaction is needed. This can result in unauthorized command execution and control over the affected system.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, users should monitor IBM's advisories for updates. Until a patch is available, restrict local access to trusted users only and apply any recommended workarounds from IBM if published.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- ibm
- Date Reserved
- 2026-07-24T04:34:25.877Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a86e0f8acd9273b49838592
Added to database: 08/20/2026, 11:11:52 UTC
Last enriched: 08/20/2026, 11:15:38 UTC
Last updated: 08/20/2026, 17:15:43 UTC
Views: 4
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