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CVE-2026-16932: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in IBM AIX

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-16932cvecve-2026-16932cwe-78
Published: 08/20/2026 (08/20/2026, 14:39:09 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: AIX

Description

CVE-2026-16932 is a high severity vulnerability in IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. It involves improper validation of the ODMDIR environment variable, which could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-78 (OS Command Injection). No official patch or remediation information is currently available.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

ibm/aix
pkg:rpm/ibm/aix
Affected versions
=7.2=7.3
ibm/powervm_vios
pkg:rpm/ibm/powervm_vios
Affected versions
=4.1
CPE configurations (6)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/20/2026, 15:22:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects IBM AIX versions 7.2 and 7.3, as well as IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. Due to improper neutralization of special elements in the ODMDIR environment variable, a local attacker with low privileges can execute arbitrary commands on the affected system. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8, indicating high severity with impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-78, which relates to OS command injection flaws. No known exploits are reported in the wild, and no vendor advisory or patch information is currently provided.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands with the privileges of the affected process, potentially leading to full system compromise. The CVSS vector indicates low attack complexity and no user interaction required, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict local access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to environment variable manipulation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-07-24T07:29:46.877Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a871857acd9273b49c60d02

Added to database: 08/20/2026, 15:08:07 UTC

Last enriched: 08/20/2026, 15:22:17 UTC

Last updated: 08/20/2026, 15:57:20 UTC

Views: 5

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