CVE-2026-18835: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in IBM AIX
CVE-2026-18835 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability affecting IBM AIX versions 7.2 and 7.3, as well as IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. It allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements in OS commands. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.9, indicating a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided by the vendor.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-18835) involves improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands (CWE-78) in IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. It enables a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the affected systems. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.9, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and complete impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vendor has not yet provided a remediation level or patch information.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands, potentially leading to full system compromise including unauthorized data access, modification, and denial of service. The vulnerability affects critical IBM enterprise operating systems and virtualization environments, posing a severe risk to affected deployments.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict remote authenticated access to affected systems and monitor for suspicious command execution activities. Follow IBM's security advisories for updates.
CVE-2026-18835: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in IBM AIX
Description
CVE-2026-18835 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability affecting IBM AIX versions 7.2 and 7.3, as well as IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. It allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements in OS commands. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.9, indicating a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided by the vendor.
CVSS v3.1
Score 9.9critical
Affected software
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-18835) involves improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands (CWE-78) in IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. It enables a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the affected systems. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.9, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and complete impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vendor has not yet provided a remediation level or patch information.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands, potentially leading to full system compromise including unauthorized data access, modification, and denial of service. The vulnerability affects critical IBM enterprise operating systems and virtualization environments, posing a severe risk to affected deployments.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict remote authenticated access to affected systems and monitor for suspicious command execution activities. Follow IBM's security advisories for updates.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- ibm
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-04T14:32:10.769Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a877e39acd9273b4934109e
Added to database: 08/20/2026, 22:22:49 UTC
Last enriched: 08/20/2026, 22:38:13 UTC
Last updated: 08/21/2026, 02:45:01 UTC
Views: 29
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