CVE-2026-2018VulnerabilityPublished 6 Feb 2026Updated 23 Feb 2026

CVE-2026-2018: itsourcecode School Management System · SQL Injection

Affects itsourcecode School Management SystemSource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 6.9 Medium.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

6.9Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 31% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Base metrics

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: Low
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Threat metrics

Exploit Maturity: POC

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: None: The attacker is unauthorized prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.
User Interaction: None: The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low: There is some loss of confidentiality. Access to some restricted information is obtained, but the attacker does not have control over what information is obtained, or the amount or kind of loss is limited. The information disclosure does not cause a direct, serious loss to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: Low: Performance is reduced or there are interruptions in resource availability. Even if repeated exploitation of the vulnerability is possible, the attacker does not have the ability to completely deny service to legitimate users. The resources in the Vulnerable System are either partially available all of the time, or fully available only some of the time, but overall there is no direct, serious consequence to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Exploit Maturity: POC: Based on threat intelligence sources each of the following must apply: · Proof-of-concept is publicly available · No knowledge of reported attempts to exploit this vulnerability · No knowledge of publicly available solutions used to simplify attempts to exploit the vulnerability

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 6 Feb 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
itsourcecodeSchool Management System	Affected =1.0	Fixed in–

CPE configurations (1)

cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:school_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

AI-suggested

Organizations should immediately audit their deployments of the itsourcecode School Management System to identify any instances running version 1.0. Since no official patches are currently available, administrators should implement the following mitigations: 1) Restrict network access to the affected application, limiting it to trusted IP addresses or internal networks only. 2) Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting the 'ID' parameter in the /ramonsys/settings/controller.php endpoint. 3) Conduct manual code review and apply input validation and parameterized queries or prepared statements to sanitize the 'ID' parameter, if source code access is available. 4) Monitor logs for suspicious database query patterns or unexpected errors that may indicate attempted exploitation. 5) Plan for an upgrade or migration to a newer, patched version of the software once available. 6) Educate IT staff and users about the risks and signs of exploitation. These steps will help reduce the attack surface and mitigate the risk until an official patch is released.

Description

A flaw has been found in itsourcecode School Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /ramonsys/settings/controller.php. This manipulation of the argument ID causes sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Impact

The SQL injection vulnerability in the itsourcecode School Management System can have significant impacts on organizations using this software, particularly educational institutions. Exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive student and staff data, including personal information, grades, and administrative records, compromising confidentiality. Attackers may also alter or delete critical data, affecting data integrity and potentially disrupting school operations. In severe cases, attackers could escalate the attack to execute administrative commands on the database server, impacting availability and leading to denial of service. Given the remote and unauthenticated nature of the exploit, any exposed installation of version 1.0 is at risk. This could result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties related to data breaches, and operational downtime. The medium severity rating suggests that while the vulnerability is serious, it may require some technical skill to exploit effectively, and the impact may be limited to the compromised system rather than the entire network.

Summary

CVE-2026-2018 is a SQL injection vulnerability identified in the itsourcecode School Management System version 1.0, specifically within the /ramonsys/settings/controller.php file. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization or validation of the 'ID' parameter, allowing an attacker to inject malicious SQL statements remotely without requiring authentication or user interaction. This flaw enables attackers to manipulate backend database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data disclosure, data modification, or even complete compromise of the database. The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 reflects a medium severity level, considering the network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no privileges or user interaction needed. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability but with limited scope and impact compared to higher severity SQL injections. Although no active exploitation has been reported, the availability of exploit code increases the likelihood of future attacks. The vulnerability is specific to version 1.0 of the product, and no official patches or updates have been linked yet, indicating a need for immediate mitigation steps by users of this software.

References

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