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CVE-2026-20858: CWE-416: Use After Free in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-20858cvecve-2026-20858cwe-416cwe-362
Published: 01/13/2026 (01/13/2026, 17:56:31 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows 10 Version 1809

Description

Use after free in Windows Management Services allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.8high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:T/RC:C

Affected software

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1809

Affected versions
>=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8276

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 21H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.6809

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 22H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.6809

Microsoft

Windows 11 version 23H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6491

Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 23H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6491

Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 24H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.7623

Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 25H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.7623

Microsoft

Windows Server 2019

Affected versions
>=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8276

Microsoft

Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8276

Microsoft

Windows Server 2022

Affected versions
>=10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.4648

Microsoft

Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.2092

Microsoft

Windows Server 2025

Affected versions
>=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32230

Microsoft

Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32230

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 23:44:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves a use-after-free condition in Windows Management Services on Windows 10 Version 1809 (build 10.0.17763.0). An authorized attacker with local access can exploit this flaw to elevate their privileges. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.8, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has released a temporary fix to mitigate the issue. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges, potentially gaining higher system rights than intended. This can lead to full system compromise, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Microsoft has provided a temporary fix for this vulnerability. Users should apply the temporary fix as directed in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20858. Monitor the vendor advisory for updates regarding a permanent official fix.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-12-03T05:54:20.380Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
temporary-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20858","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 69668ae0a60475309f9ae108

Added to database: 01/13/2026, 18:11:44 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 23:44:30 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:25:59 UTC

Views: 266

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