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CVE-2026-21258: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-21258cvecve-2026-21258cwe-20cwe-125
Published: Tue Feb 10 2026 (02/10/2026, 17:51:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

Description

Improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 05:13:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-21258) in Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise arises from improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel. It allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information on the local system. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.5 (medium), with an attack vector of local access, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed. The confidentiality impact is high, while integrity and availability are unaffected. Microsoft has released an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud service. No known exploits are reported in the wild.

Potential Impact

An attacker with local access and the ability to trick a user into interacting with a malicious input could gain unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information. There is no impact on data integrity or system availability. The vulnerability does not require elevated privileges but does require user interaction. No active exploitation has been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages the remediation server-side. Users and administrators should ensure their Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise are updated according to the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21258 to mitigate this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-12-11T21:02:05.737Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21258","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 698b76014b57a58fa120a053

Added to database: 2/10/2026, 6:16:33 PM

Last enriched: 5/12/2026, 5:13:34 AM

Last updated: 5/22/2026, 12:37:02 PM

Views: 122

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