CVE-2026-21258: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-21258) in Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise arises from improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel. It allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information on the local system. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.5 (medium), with an attack vector of local access, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed. The confidentiality impact is high, while integrity and availability are unaffected. Microsoft has released an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud service. No known exploits are reported in the wild.
Potential Impact
An attacker with local access and the ability to trick a user into interacting with a malicious input could gain unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information. There is no impact on data integrity or system availability. The vulnerability does not require elevated privileges but does require user interaction. No active exploitation has been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages the remediation server-side. Users and administrators should ensure their Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise are updated according to the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21258 to mitigate this vulnerability.
CVE-2026-21258: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Description
Improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-21258) in Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise arises from improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel. It allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information on the local system. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.5 (medium), with an attack vector of local access, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed. The confidentiality impact is high, while integrity and availability are unaffected. Microsoft has released an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud service. No known exploits are reported in the wild.
Potential Impact
An attacker with local access and the ability to trick a user into interacting with a malicious input could gain unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information. There is no impact on data integrity or system availability. The vulnerability does not require elevated privileges but does require user interaction. No active exploitation has been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages the remediation server-side. Users and administrators should ensure their Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise are updated according to the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21258 to mitigate this vulnerability.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-11T21:02:05.737Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Is Cloud Service
- true
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21258","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 698b76014b57a58fa120a053
Added to database: 2/10/2026, 6:16:33 PM
Last enriched: 5/12/2026, 5:13:34 AM
Last updated: 5/22/2026, 12:37:02 PM
Views: 122
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