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CVE-2026-22226: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer BE230 v1.2

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-22226cvecve-2026-22226cwe-78
Published: 02/02/2026 (02/02/2026, 17:55:30 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product: Archer BE230 v1.2

Description

A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication in the VPN server configuration module on TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2 and Archer AX73 v2. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability. This CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID. This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420 and Archer AX73 v2 < 1.3.1 Build 20260430.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.5high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Affected software

TP-Link Systems Inc.

Archer BE230 v1.2

Affected versions
=0

TP Link Systems Inc.

Archer AX73 v2

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/25/2026, 20:15:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-22226) is an OS command injection issue (CWE-78) in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2 and Archer AX73 v2 devices. It occurs in the VPN server configuration module and requires the attacker to be authenticated as an administrator. Successful exploitation allows execution of arbitrary OS commands with administrative privileges, leading to full device compromise. Multiple distinct OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in these devices, each tracked separately. The affected firmware versions are Archer BE230 v1.2 versions before 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420 and Archer AX73 v2 versions before 1.3.1 Build 20260430.

Potential Impact

An attacker who has authenticated as an administrator can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary OS commands on the affected device. This results in full administrative control, enabling compromise of device configuration, network security, and service availability. The severity is high due to the potential for complete device takeover and disruption of network operations.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. The description references fixed versions (Archer BE230 v1.2 >= 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420 and Archer AX73 v2 >= 1.3.1 Build 20260430), indicating that updating to these or later firmware versions should remediate the issue. Until official patches or updates are confirmed, restrict administrative access and monitor for suspicious activity. Verify with TP-Link's official advisories for the latest remediation instructions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
TPLink
Date Reserved
2026-01-06T18:18:52.127Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6980e9aef9fa50a62f4f49e8

Added to database: 02/02/2026, 18:15:10 UTC

Last enriched: 06/25/2026, 20:15:22 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:16:25 UTC

Views: 277

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