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CVE-2026-34760: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in vllm-project vllm

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-34760cvecve-2026-34760cwe-20
Published: Thu Apr 02 2026 (04/02/2026, 18:59:49 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: vllm-project
Product: vllm

Description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From version 0.5.5 to before version 0.18.0, Librosa defaults to using numpy.mean for mono downmixing (to_mono), while the international standard ITU-R BS.775-4 specifies a weighted downmixing algorithm. This discrepancy results in inconsistency between audio heard by humans (e.g., through headphones/regular speakers) and audio processed by AI models (Which infra via Librosa, such as vllm, transformer). This issue has been patched in version 0.18.0.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 22:47:15 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-34760 affects the vLLM inference engine for large language models in versions 0.5.5 through before 0.18.0. The vulnerability arises because Librosa, used by vLLM for audio processing, defaults to numpy.mean for converting stereo audio to mono, which deviates from the ITU-R BS.775-4 standard that specifies a weighted downmixing algorithm. This improper input validation leads to inconsistencies between the audio humans hear and the audio input processed by AI models, potentially impacting the integrity of AI inference results. The issue is fixed in vLLM version 0.18.0.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability does not compromise confidentiality but can cause incorrect audio processing by AI models using vLLM, potentially leading to integrity issues in model inference outputs. Availability impact is rated low. There are no reports of active exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in vLLM version 0.18.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later to resolve the improper input validation issue related to audio downmixing. No additional mitigation steps are indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-30T19:17:10.225Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69cec5aae6bfc5ba1dfbd810

Added to database: 4/2/2026, 7:38:18 PM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 10:47:15 PM

Last updated: 5/24/2026, 10:50:28 AM

Views: 212

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