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EPSS 0.7%top 52%

CVE-2026-42454: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Termix-SSH Termix

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42454cvecve-2026-42454cwe-78
Published: 05/08/2026 (05/08/2026, 22:56:17 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Termix-SSH
Product: Termix

Description

Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. Prior to version 2.1.0, all Docker container management endpoints in Termix interpolate the containerId URL path parameter and WebSocket message field directly into shell commands executed via ssh2.Client.exec() on remote managed servers without any sanitization or validation. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary OS commands by crafting a malicious container ID, achieving Remote Code Execution on any managed server. This issue has been patched in version 2.1.0.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.9critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
termix-ssh/Termix
pkg:github/termix-ssh/Termix
Affected versions
<2.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/16/2026, 09:34:36 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-42454 is an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) affecting Termix, a web-based server management platform. Before version 2.1.0, the product improperly handles the containerId URL path parameter and WebSocket message field by directly embedding them into shell commands executed via ssh2.Client.exec() on remote servers without any validation or sanitization. This allows an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary OS commands, resulting in remote code execution on any managed server. The vulnerability is critical with a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.9, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and complete impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The issue is fixed in version 2.1.0.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on any server managed by vulnerable Termix instances. This can lead to full compromise of the affected servers, including unauthorized data access, modification, and service disruption. Given the critical CVSS score and the nature of the flaw, the impact is severe.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Termix to version 2.1.0 or later, where this vulnerability has been patched. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is documented. Since this is not a cloud service, remediation depends on applying the official fix.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-27T13:55:58.693Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69fe6c74cbff5d86103b91c9

Added to database: 05/08/2026, 23:06:28 UTC

Last enriched: 05/16/2026, 09:34:36 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 182

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