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CVE-2026-4459: Out of bounds read and write in Google Chrome

0
Unknown
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-4459cvecve-2026-4459
Published: Fri Mar 20 2026 (03/20/2026, 01:34:56 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Google
Product: Chrome

Description

Out of bounds read and write in WebAudio in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 03/20/2026, 02:40:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-4459 is a security vulnerability identified in Google Chrome's WebAudio subsystem, specifically affecting versions prior to 146.0.7680.153. The vulnerability arises from out-of-bounds read and write operations within the WebAudio processing code, which can be triggered by a specially crafted HTML page. This memory corruption flaw can lead to heap corruption, potentially allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or crash the browser, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond visiting a malicious webpage, increasing its risk profile. While no public exploits have been reported yet, the nature of the flaw and Chrome's extensive user base make it a critical issue. The absence of a CVSS score necessitates an assessment based on impact and exploitability factors. The flaw compromises memory safety in a widely used browser component, threatening confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems. The vulnerability affects all platforms where the vulnerable Chrome versions are deployed, including Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile platforms. Google has released version 146.0.7680.153 to address this issue, though patch links were not provided in the source information.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2026-4459 is significant due to the widespread use of Google Chrome across enterprises, governments, and individual users worldwide. Successful exploitation can lead to arbitrary code execution, allowing attackers to gain control over the victim's system, steal sensitive information, or install persistent malware. Additionally, heap corruption can cause browser crashes, resulting in denial of service and disruption of business operations. Since the vulnerability can be triggered remotely via a crafted webpage without user interaction, it increases the risk of drive-by attacks and widespread exploitation. Organizations that rely heavily on Chrome for web-based applications or remote work environments are particularly at risk. The vulnerability also poses a threat to critical infrastructure and high-value targets that use Chrome as a primary interface. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not diminish the urgency for remediation, as attackers may develop exploits rapidly once the vulnerability details are public.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2026-4459, organizations should immediately update all instances of Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later, which contains the fix for this vulnerability. In environments where immediate patching is not feasible, consider implementing network-level protections such as web filtering to block access to untrusted or suspicious websites that could host malicious HTML content. Employ endpoint protection solutions capable of detecting anomalous browser behavior or memory corruption attempts. Regularly audit and monitor browser usage and logs for signs of exploitation attempts. Educate users about the risks of visiting untrusted websites and encourage safe browsing practices. For high-security environments, consider deploying browser isolation technologies to contain potential exploitation. Maintain an up-to-date inventory of Chrome versions deployed across the organization to ensure timely patch management. Finally, stay informed through vendor advisories and threat intelligence feeds for any emerging exploit reports or additional mitigation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Chrome
Date Reserved
2026-03-19T20:23:53.918Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69bcafd9e32a4fbe5f174ce7

Added to database: 3/20/2026, 2:24:25 AM

Last enriched: 3/20/2026, 2:40:52 AM

Last updated: 3/20/2026, 3:34:49 AM

Views: 3

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